Málkovice (Bor)

Málkovice
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Plzeňský kraj
District :	Tachov
Municipality :	boron
Area :	383,274 ha
Geographic location :	49 ° 45 ′  N , 12 ° 50 ′  E Coordinates: 49 ° 44 ′ 33 "  N , 12 ° 50 ′ 18"  E
Residents :	18 (March 1, 2001)
Postal code :	348 02
License plate :	P

Málkovice (German Malkowitz ) is a district of Bor in the Czech Republic . It is located five and a half kilometers northeast of Bor in the Okres Tachov .

history

Malkowitz was mentioned for the first time in 1115 when Mallowitz and other villages were donated to the Kladrau monastery . Malkowitz was one of the twelve "old-style" villages that were excluded from the donation. In 1186 the monastery Malkowitz acquired through an exchange for three other villages. Another mention can be found in a Kladrauer document from 1239.

In 1548 Malkowitz belonged to Adam von Schwanen, in 1558 the village seems to be deserted. Before the Thirty Years' War , the freeman Sybilla Weiss was wealthy here. In the berní rula of 1654 Malkowitz was still listed under the property of the Kladrau lordship, but at that time only the farmer Adam Husak was subordinate to Kladrau. 1713 Malkowitz was added to the Haid rule . The princes of Löwenstein-Wertheim- Rochefort on Haid owned the Meierhof in Malkowitz including the village pond, two deputathouses, a sheep hut and 500 hectares of land since 1720, the territory for the associated 800 hectares of forest was in Mallowitz . In 1788 Malkowitz consisted of 17 properties. In 1838 there were 18 houses in Malkowitz, the neighboring Mallowitz had meanwhile grown to 33 houses. The responsible parish office was in Hollezrieb (Holostřevy).

From 1850 Malkowitz / Malkovice and the district Mallowitz formed a municipality in the judicial district of Pfraumberg. Since 1868 Malkowitz belonged to the Tachau district . The children were initially taught according to Hollezrieb until a school was built in the nearby Juratin.

In 1924 a chapel was built in Malkowitz on the property of the Wenda family, it can be seen from the main street. The reason for this was the healthy return of Josef Wenda from the First World War . The Czech place name was changed to Málkovice in 1924 . In 1930, 252 people lived in the municipality of Malkowitz, including the Mallowitz district. After the Munich Agreement , Malkowitz was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Tachau district until 1945 . In 1938, 93 people lived in the 17 houses in the village of Malkowitz, all of whom belonged to the German ethnic group and were of Catholic denomination. In 1939 the community had 202 inhabitants.

After the Munich Agreement , the place was added to the German Empire and until 1945 belonged to the Tachau district .

In autumn 1946 most of the German residents were expelled.

In 1953 the Málkovice farm became a collective farm. In 1961 it was incorporated into Kurojedy, and since the beginning of 1980 Málkovice has been part of Bor.

In 1991 the place had 18 inhabitants. In 2001 the village consisted of eight houses, in which 18 people lived.

Local division

The Málkovice cadastral district includes the localities Malovice and Málkovice.

literature

• Josef Schnabl: Home atlas of the former political district Tachau-Pfraumberg. (Based on the collection of rescued maps, plans, photos and records from the local supervisors and residents of the former communities). Local history working group of the Tachauer, Geretsried 1973.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/677612/Malkovice
2. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Tachau district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
3. ↑ http://www.czso.cz/csu/2009edicniplan.nsf/t/010028D080/$File/13810901.pdf