Mannosamine
Structural formula | |||||||||||||
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α- anomer (left) and β-anomer (right) | |||||||||||||
General | |||||||||||||
Surname | Mannosamine | ||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula |
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Brief description |
colorless solid |
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External identifiers / databases | |||||||||||||
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properties | |||||||||||||
Molar mass | 179.17 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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Melting point |
168 ° C (decomposition, hydrochloride ) |
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solubility |
soluble in water (hydrochloride) |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Mannosamine is a hexosamine derivative of mannose .
In its N -acetyl form ( N -acetyl- D -mannosamine) it is a component of neuraminic acids , glycolipids and glycoproteins . D -Mannosamine hydrochloride is a monosaccharide starting material for a number of biologically functional derivatives . It is used for the synthesis of N -propanoylmannosamine and sialic acids and is also an intermediate for a number of biologically active compounds and pharmaceuticals that are derived from carbohydrates .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b M. P. Lisanti et al., "Mannosamine, a novel inhibitor of glycosylphosphatidylinositol incorporation into proteins", The EMBO Journal 10, No. 8 (August 1991): 1969-1977 ( PMID 1829673 ).
- ↑ a b Data sheet D-Mannosamine hydrochloride from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on January 29, 2012 ( PDF ).
- ^ A b New Zealand Pharmaceuticals: D-Mannosamine hydrochloride
- ↑ This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.