Marcel battalion

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Marcel Bataillon (born May 20, 1895 in Dijon , † June 4, 1977 in Paris ) was a French Romanist and Hispanist .

life and work

Marcel Bataillon was the son of the zoologist Eugène Bataillon (1864–1953). He attended the Lycée Louis-le-Grand and graduated from the École normal supérieure (1913). In 1920 he passed the Agrégation for Spanish. From 1915 to 1922 he studied at the École des Hautes Études hispaniques et ibériques in Madrid (1916–1918 military service); from 1922 to 1926 he was a French lecturer at the University of Lisbon . From 1926 to 1929 he taught Spanish at the University of Bordeaux , then until 1937 he was Maître de conférences at the University of Algiers .

In 1937 he completed his habilitation with the two Thèses Érasme et l'Espagne. Recherches sur l'histoire spirituelle du XVIe siècle (Paris 1937; 3 vols., Geneva 1991 [with list of publications], 1998; Spanish, Mexico 1950, Madrid 1966, 1979, 1983, 1986) and (ed.) Juan de Valdés, Diálogo de doctrina cristiana (Coimbra 1924) and was professor of Spanish at the Sorbonne until 1945 , from 1945 to 1965 professor of the languages ​​and literatures of the Iberian Peninsula and Latin America at the Collège de France (from 1955 also administrator). In 1952 he became a member of the Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres . In 1967 he was elected a corresponding member of the British Academy .

He was the editor of the Hispanic Bulletin and the Revue de littérature comparée . In 1963, Bataillon was a founding member of the Fondation Maison des Sciences de l'Homme (FSMH).

Bataillon was a prisoner of the Royallieu concentration camp from July 1 to August 16, 1941 .

Honors

Fonts (selection)

As an author

Autobiographical
  • Simona Munari (ed.): Lettres de Marcel Bataillon à Jean Baruzi. Autour de hispanisme . Turin 2005. (Foreword by Claude Bataillon).
Monographs
  • Études sur le Portugal au temps de l'humanisme . Coimbra 1950, 1974.
  • Le Docteur Laguna, author of “Voyage en Turquie” . Paris 1958.
  • La Célestine selon Fernando de Rojas . Paris 1961, 1991
  • Varia lección de clásicos españoles . Madrid 1964.
  • Études sur Bartolomé de Las Casas . Paris 1966.
  • together with André Berge and François Walter: Rebâtir l'école . Paris 1967.
  • Novedad y fecundidad del Lazarillo de Tormes . Salamanca 1968.
  • Pícaros y picaresca. La pícara Justina . Madrid 1969, 1982.
  • El Hispanismo y los problemas de la historia de la espiritualidad española . Madrid 1975.
  • Erasmo y el erasmismo . Barcelona 1977, 1983, 2000.
  • La colonia. Ensayos peruanistas . Lima 1995.
lectures
As editor
  • Le roman picaresque , Paris 1931.
  • together with André Saint-Lu: Las Casas et la défense des Indiens . Paris 1970, 1973.
  • La vie de Lazarillo de Tormès . Paris 1994.

literature

  • Mélanges offerts à Marcel Bataillon par les hispanistes français et publiés par les soins de Maxime Chevalier, Robert Ricard, Noël Salomon. In: Hispanic Bulletin 64 bis, 1962.
  • Homenagem a Marcel battalion. Paris 1975.
  • Au Portugal in the sillage d'Erasme. Exposition bibliographique en l'honneur de Marcel Bataillon. Paris 1977.
  • Homage à la mémoire de Marcel Bataillon 1895-1977. Paris 1978.
  • Les Cultures ibériques en devenir. Essais publiés en hommage à la mémoire de Marcel Bataillon 1895-1977. Paris 1979.
  • Seis lecciones sobre la España de los Siglos de oro. Literatura e historia. Homenaje a Marcel battalion. Edited by Pedro M. Piñero Ramírez and Rogelio Reyes Cano. Seville 1981.
  • Homenaje a Marcel Bataillon celebrado en la Biblioteca Española de París el 24 de enero de 1978 , (by Marqués de Nerva, Fernand Braudel , Pedro Sáinz Rodríguez). Madrid 1982.
  • Marcel Bataillon y el Perú. Homenaje en el centenario de su nacimiento (1895-1995). Lima 1995.
  • España y America en una perpectiva humanista. Homenaje a Marcel battalion. Actas, ed. by Joseph Pérez. Madrid / Paris 1999.
  • Autour de Marcel battalion. L'oeuvre, le savant, l'homme . Edited by Charles Amiel, Raymond Marcus, Jean-Claude Margolin, Augustin Redondo. Paris 2004.
  • Claude battalion, Marcel battalion. Hispanisme et engagement. Lettres, carnets, textes retrouvés 1914-1967. Toulouse 2009.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Deceased Fellows. British Academy, accessed May 2, 2020 .
  2. ↑ History ( Memento of the original from September 13, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. of the Fondation Maison des Science de l'Homme on the organization's website, accessed on October 20, 2015.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.fmsh.fr
  3. ^ Spanish edition Barcelona 1976.
  4. ^ Spanish edition Valladolid 2010.

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Battalion, Marcel
BRIEF DESCRIPTION French Romanist and Hispanist
DATE OF BIRTH May 20, 1895
PLACE OF BIRTH Dijon
DATE OF DEATH 4th June 1977
Place of death Paris