Martin von Hase

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Dietmar Otto Martin von Hase (born December 6, 1901 in Leipzig ; † October 15, 1971 in Wiesbaden ) was a German bookseller and book scholar, from 1936 a partner in the family-owned Breitkopf & Härtel music publisher . From 1965 he was scientific director of the archive of the United Altenburger and Stralsund playing card factories in Leinfelden.

family

Martin v. Hase was the ninth child and youngest son of the Grand Ducal Saxon Privy Councilor Georg Oskar Immanuel von Hase (1846–1921), publishing bookseller and co-owner of the Breitkopf & Härtel music publisher in Leipzig, and his wife Johanna Marie Louise, nee. Zarncke (1856-1911). His paternal grandparents were the Jenenser theologian and church historian Karl von Hase (1800–1890) and his wife Pauline, b. Härtel (1809–1885), daughter of the music publisher Gottfried Christoph Härtel . Martin v. Hase married Susanna Bühler on April 14, 1932 in Munich (born September 22, 1904 in Colmar / Alsace; † March 9, 1993 in Grafing near Munich). Her parents were Wilhelm Bühler, Imperial Building Officer (1853–1934) and Eugenie, geb. Müller (1871-1959).

Children: Dorothee (1934–2007, language teacher at the Goethe-Institut Buenos Aires, married to Guillermo Roberto Moncayo, professor of international law); Andreas (1935, lawyer); Ulrike (1939, art historian, married to Henning Schmundt, industrial clerk).

Life

v. Hase studied book studies, art history, archeology and German at the universities of Leipzig, Munich and Jena. There he received his doctorate under Paul Weber in 1927 with a dissertation on Johann Michael called Michel Buchführer alias Michel Kremer (Strasbourg, 1928) for Dr. phil of book studies.

The course was accompanied by an apprenticeship as a book and publishing bookseller, the v. Hase in the Fromann'schen bookstore in Jena, at KF Koehler and Breitkopf & Härtel in Leipzig, Karl & Faber in Munich, Bote & Bock and Raabe & Plothow in Berlin, the Berg publishing house in Munich and others. Since 1923 v. Hase opened a collection of playing cards that was considered the largest privately owned until 1945. At the same time he began publications on the history of early book printing, which only ended when he died. From 1929 to 1931 v. Hase worked in the book, music and antiquarian book trade, from 1932–1935 he was a research assistant at the German Booksellers Association . On October 1, 1935, v. Hase joined Breitkopf & Härtel and became a partner in his father's publishing house on October 1, 1936. The working years were interrupted by World War II, in which v. Hase could only occasionally work for the publishing house with special leave. As a member of the Young German Order, which was banned in 1934 , v. Hase and his members joined the anti-aircraft machine gun department, a camouflaged forerunner of the Air Force at the time. This affiliation spared him membership in the party and SA. In 1942 he was ordered to Air Fleet 3 in Paris , where he served as a reserve officer in the General Staff of the Air Force.

In December 1945 v. Hase released from American captivity to Wiesbaden, where parts of the publishing house had already been transferred in June with the help of the American military government. Together with his brother Hellmuth von Hase (1891–1979), the rebuilding of the publishing house began there in the “Pariser Hof”, initially as a branch. The publishing house in Leipzig was largely destroyed in 1943.

The basis for the re-establishment of the publishing house in the west: License of the "Military Government" from January 21, 1947

On January 21, 1947, v. Hase together with Rosemarie Lienau ( music publisher Robert Lienau ), the license (No. US-W-2035) for the Wiesbaden publishing house from the “Military Government”: “In 1945 I found one special in Walter Hinrichsen, the brother of my school friend Max Hinrichsen friendly sponsor for obtaining the license for Breitkopf & Härtel “During the years that his brother was absent from Freiburg (mid-1946 to late 1949), Martin v. Hase sole director of the publishing house. Brother Hellmuth's share of the business was handed over to him on November 19, 1946. The Leipzig publishing house was expropriated by the GDR government in 1952, and the two brothers were convicted in absentia.

From 1949 to 1955 v. Hase member of the board of directors of the German Music Publishers Association , 1958–1962 representative in the publishers' committee of the new Frankfurt Stock Exchange Association . In 1961 he left the management of the publishing house, but remained a limited partner.

Then he devoted himself entirely to his scientific work on book printing in the 16th century, especially in Erfurt. 1965–1971 he was scientific director of the archive of the United Altenburger and Stralsund playing card factories in Leinfelden near Stuttgart, which after 1945, after they had gained a foothold in the West, bought his playing card collection. "Dr. von Hase is the type of man in whom scientific and publishing tendencies have combined in a fruitful synthesis. Today (1966) his research is the focus. "

von Hase's tomb in the south cemetery in Leipzig

Martin von Hase was buried in the family grave in Leipzig's southern cemetery.

Publications (selection)

  • Johann Michael called Buchführer alias Michel Kremer. His work as a bookkeeper and printer in Erfurt and Jena (1511–1577) with special attention to the woodcuts he used. With a bibliography of his prints. Strasbourg (Heitz) 1928. Supplements in: Gutenberg-Jahrbuch 1957, p. 131 ff.
  • the same: Straßburg (Heitz) 1928, in: Studien zur deutschen Kunstgeschichte, issue 259.
  • List of publications and magazines confiscated and confiscated in 1933. On behalf of the German Publishers and Booksellers Association. Leipzig (Börsenverein), 1934.
  • Directory of prohibited erotic books and magazines. Edited on behalf of the German Booksellers Association; Leipzig (Stock Exchange Association of German Booksellers), 1935 (initially only test print, then see 1952).
  • A monk's calf print by Jacob Köbel in Oppenheim with a forged imprint, in: Gutenberg-Jahrbuch 1935, p. 154 ff.
  • Playing cards from 6 centuries - Martin von Hase Collection, in: Archive for Book Trade, 72nd year 1935, p. 319 ff.
  • Mathes painter: The printer of the "New Newspaper from Jucatan" from 1522: Mathes painter in Erfurt, in: Archive for book trade 1935, 72, p. 297 ff.
  • Two prints of the temporal of Johannes Regiomontanus by Wolfgang Stürmer in Erfurt, in: Otto Glauning for his 60th birthday, Leipzig 1936, p. 61 ff.
  • Sebaldus Striblita in Erfurt, the first German italic printer (1510), in: Gutenberg-Jahrbuch 1936, p. 94 ff.
  • The editions of Adam Riese's arithmetic books printed in Erfurt by Mathes Maler and Melchior Sachse, in: Gutenberg-Jahrbuch 1937, p. 121 ff.
  • Hieronymus Commelinus, a Heidelberg book printer and publisher in the second half of the 16th century, in: Börsenblatt 105, 1938, 177, p. 610 ff.
  • Medical prints from Erfurt from the 1st half of the 16th century, in: Sudhoff's Archive for the History of Medicine 30, 1938, BSS 194 ff.
  • Ernst von Gera, a forgotten Jena book printer from the 2nd half of the 16th century, in: Gutenberg-Jahrbuch 1940, p. 317 ff.
  • Friedrich Perthes, a German model, in: Börsenblatt FA7, 1951, No. 91, p. 440.
  • Lists of forbidden writings in the first half of the 20th century, in: Börsenblatt FA 8, 1952, No. 13, p. 54 ff.
  • Erfurt small prints of the 2nd quarter of the sixteenth century, in: Gutenberg-Jahrbuch, 1952, p. 103 ff. (I: Conrad Brille 1528–1530); 1953, p. 92 ff. (II: Andreas Rauscher 1530-1535); 1954, p. 198 ff. (III: Wolff Heinick 1535); 1955, pp. 143 ff. (IV: Christoffel Goldhammer and Anna Goldhammer 1538–1540); 1955, p. 143 ff. (V: Merten von Dolgen 1541–1571)
  • The dedication preface in the book of the 16th century, in: Börsenblatt FA 9, 1953, 56, p. 344.
  • The printers of the Erfurt Euchiridies, Mathes Maler and Johannes Loersfeld, in: Yearbook for Liturgy and Hymnology 2, 1956, p. 91 ff.
  • Critical consideration of the complete accounts and larger partial accounts published on the history of book printing in Erfurt, in: Archiv für Geschichte des Buchwesens, Vol. I, 1956, pp. 393 ff.
  • The German editions of the Confessio Augustana of the 16th century, in: Börsenblatt FA 12, 1956, 76, p. 1334.
  • The Wittenberg Bibeldruck from 1522–1626, in: Börsenblatt FA 12, 1956, 88, p. 1529 ff.
  • Regensburg book printing from six centuries, in: Börsenblatt FA 12, 1956, 101, p. 1829.
  • Ulrich von Hutten and his printers, in: Börsenblatt FA 12, 1956, 101, pp. 1827 ff.
  • Casanoviana, in: Börsenblatt FA, 13, 1957, 5, p. 67.
  • Klug's hymn book from 1533, in: Börsenblatt FA13, 1957, 5, p. 66.
  • Die Jenaer Typgießer, in: Börsenblatt FA 13, 1957, 15, p. 212 ff.
  • Ludwig Richter and his group of students, in: Börsenblatt FA 13, 1957, 26, p. 421.
  • The Jena type founders since 1557 (a supplement), in: Börsenblatt FA 13, 1957, 50, p. 805.
  • Christian von Mechel, engraver and art dealer (1737-1817), in: Börsenblatt FA 13, 1957, 50, p. 804 ff.
  • Low German Bibliography, in: Börsenblatt FA 14, 1958, 27, p. 397 ff.
  • German music bibliographies of the 17th century, in: Börsenblatt FA14, 1958, No. 32, p. 558 ff.
  • The history of Ingolstadt book printers and publishers, in: Börsenblatt FA 14, 1958, 38, p. 634 ff.
  • The year books for liturgy and hymnology as a collection of materials for the history of the book industry, in: Börsenblatt FA 14, 1958, 43, p. 699 ff. (I); FA 18, 1962, 33 (II), p. 735 ff .; FA 15, 1963,67 (III), p. 1449 ff .; FA 22, 1966, 33, (IV), p. 851 ff .; 1969, 82 (V), p. 2566 ff.
  • The Zweibrücker printer Georg Ritter. 1795–1854, in: Börsenblatt FA 14, 1958, 49, p. 1091 ff.
  • Facsimile editions of prints from the 16th century, in: Börsenblatt FA 14, 1958, 52, p. 836 ff.
  • The bibliography of the Jakob Böhme editions, in: Börsenblatt FA 14, 1958, 52, p. 837 ff.
  • Munich playing cards around 1523, in: Börsenblatt FA 14, 1958, 101, p. 1714 ff.
  • Elias Sauerländer, printer to the barefooters in Erfurt, in: Börsenblatt FA 14, 1958, 101, p. 1719 ff.
  • On the history of the playing card, in: Börsenblatt FA 15, 1959, 23, p. 395 ff.
  • Casanova Gleanings, in: Börsenblatt FA15, 1959, 32, p. 528 ff.
  • "Brief history of the book trade in Germany". On Karl Ludwig's Brief History of the Book Trade in Germany, in: Börsenblatt FA 15, 1959, 73, p. 91 ff.
  • The history of the Jena University Library, in: Börsenblatt FA16, 1960, 15, p. 290 ff.
  • The oeuvre of the engraver Christian von Mechel (1737–1817). On the book of the same name by Lukas Heinrich Wüthrich, in: Börsenblatt FA 16, 1960, 25, p. 446 ff.
  • On the history of the playing card. ZLSporhan-Krempel: A handful of luck. Chats about playing cards and card players, in: Börsenblatt FA 16, 1960, 32, p. 637 ff.
  • New facsimile editions of prints from the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, in: Börsenblatt FA 16, 1960, 46, p. 992 ff.
  • The book of the 16th century and the antiquarian book trade (lecture), in: Börsenblatt FA 16, 1960, No. 89, pp. 1937 ff.
  • A hundred years of Reformation prints from the Baron von Neufforge collection, in: Börsenblatt FA 17, 1961, No. 35, p. 663 ff.
  • Weller-Kuczynski-Kaanke, Sources on the history of humanism and the Reformation in facsimile editions of prints from the 16th century, in: Börsenblatt FA 17, 1961, 49, p. 1012 ff.
  • Panzer, Weller, Becker, Wackernagel, from Dommer. Reprints of important bibliographies on the history of letterpress printing in the 15th and 16th centuries in 1961 (Weigel, Rudolff; Amman, Jobst), in: Börsenblatt FA 18, 1962, 15, p. 240 ff.
  • The Buchholzschnitte by Hans Baldung Grien, in: Börsenblatt FA18, 1962, 103-104, p. 2268 ff.
  • Peter von Mainz and the woodcuts for the editions of Vegetius 1511 printed by Hans Knappe in Erfurt, in: Börsenblatt FA 18, 1962, 27a, pp. 607 ff.
  • The contemporary Luther prints of the Coburg State Library, in: Börsenblatt FA 18, 1962,53, p. 1237 ff.
  • Luther prints at the Hamburg City Library, in: Börsenblatt FA 18, 1962, 88, p. 1039.
  • Luther prints from 1526-46, in: Börsenblatt FA 18, 1962, 103/04 p. 2270 ff.
  • Bibliography of the writings of the Baptist Hans Denk, in: Börsenblatt FA 18, 1962, 100, p. 2222.
  • Music publisher numbers, in: Musikhandel. Off. Journal for the trade in music, 134, 1962, p. 208 ff.
  • Das Buch vom Buch (review of the book written by Helmut Presser), in: Börsenblatt FA 19, 1963, 24, p. 501 ff.
  • The Zwingli biography by Georg Finsler, in: Börsenblatt FA 19, 1963, 38, p. 724 ff.
  • Johann Bugenhagen: News about Bugenhagen research, in: Börsenblatt FA 19, 1963, 38, p. 723 ff.
  • Bibliography of Anabaptism 1520–1630, in: Börsenblatt FA. 19, 1963, 49, p. 1119 ff.
  • 16th Century Melanchthon Prints. Review and look-out, in: Börsenblatt FA 19, 1963, 58, p. 1270 ff.
  • Bibliography of the Bible and the New Testament in French up to the end of the 16th century, in: Börsenblatt FA 19, 1963, 76, p. 1730.
  • Erk-Böhmes Deutscher Liederhort as reprint, in: Börsenblatt FA19, 1963, 76, p. 1731 ff.
  • The art of printing in Bamberg from 1458/59 to 1519, in: Börsenblatt FA 20, 1964, 39, p. 992 ff.
  • Bibliotheca Theologica William Jacksons, in: Börsenblatt FA 20, 1964, 5, p. 78 ff.
  • The Cologne printer Johannes Prael (1530–1537), in: Börsenblatt FA 1964, 5, p. 74 ff.
  • The editions of the Volksbuch by Eulenspiegel, Joseph Benzing on his 60th birthday, printed by Melchior Sachse in Erfurt 1532–1544, in: Börsenblatt FA 20, 1964, 24, p. 548 ff .; in: Eulenspiegel-Jahrbuch 4, 1964, p. 15 ff.
  • The first book printing in Tübingen (1498–1534), in: Börsenblatt FA 20, 1964, 33, p. 730 ff.
  • The art of printing in Bamberg from 1458/59 to 1519, in: Börsenblatt FA20, 1964, 39, p. 992 ff.
  • Georgius Wolfgangius Panzer: Annales typographici, in: Börsenblatt FA20, 1964, 45, p. 1112 ff.
  • Bibliotheca Bugenhagiana et Corvinia, in: Börsenblatt, FA, 20, 1964, 54, pp. 1268 ff.
  • The High German printers of the Reformation period, in: Börsenblatt, FA 20, 1964, 54, p. 1273 ff.
  • Strasbourg at Cammerlander 1531–1548, in: Börsenblatt FA 20, 1964, 75, pp. 1858 ff.
  • Image catalog about prints from the first half of the 16th century (type repertory of German printers), in: Börsenblatt FA 20, 1964, 86, pp. 2097 ff.
  • Sequences of images in 15th century prints. Studies on incunabula illustration in Ulm and Strasbourg, in: Börsenblatt FA 20, 1964, 94, p. 2335 ff.
  • The illustration of the Luther Bible 1522–1700, in: Börsenblatt FA 20, 1964, 101, p. 2496 ff.
  • Italian humanism in the heyday of Basel book printing, in: Börsenblatt FA 21, 1965, 7, p. 119.
  • The Köchelverzeichnis 1964 and the Antiquarian, in: Börsenblatt FA 21, 1965, 16, p. 282 ff.
  • The Buchholzschnitte by Hans Schäufelein, in: Börsenblatt FA 21, 1965, 41, p. 921 ff.
  • Bibliography of astronomical literature in Germany from 1454–1630, in: Börsenblatt FA 21, 1965, 49, p. 1187 ff.
  • News about old playing cards, in: Börsenblatt FA 21, 1965, 61, p. 1540 ff.
  • Preface to humanistic prints in Cologne in the first third of the 16th century, in: Börsenblatt FA 22, 1966, 33, p. 848 ff.
  • Bibliography of the printed writings of Andreas Bodenstein von Karlstadt, in: Börsenblatt FA 22, 1966, 42, p. 1173 ff.
  • Hans Luft, printer in Wittenberg and Königsberg (1495–1584), in: Börsenblatt FA 22, 1966, 42, p. 1176.
  • Schottenloher: Bibliography on German history in the age of religious schism. VVII. Tape. in: Börsenblatt FA 22, 1966, 62, p. 1529 ff.
  • Bibliography of the Erfurt prints from 1501–1550, in: Archive for the history of the book, Bd. LVI; in: Börsenblatt 22, 1966, 99, pp. 2586 ff. - 2nd edition Archiv für Geschichte des Buchwesens Vol. 8, 1967, Sp. 655 ff.-3. extended edition Nienkoop: De Graaf 1968.
  • Hans Sporer the Elder J. and his time in Erfurt (1494–1500), in: Börsenblatt 22, 1966, 35, pp. 1019 ff. And: Archiv für Geschichte des Buchwesens, Vol. 7, 1966–67, Sp. 1141 ff.
  • Knaake I, 44 or Benzing 71? On the literature bibliography (not: biography) by Joseph Benzing, in: Börsenblatt FA 23, 1967, 17, p. 367 ff.
  • The Gustav Freytag pamphlet collection, in: Börsenblatt FA 23, 1967, 31, p. 809 ff.
  • Klosterneuburger Altdrucke-Isnyer Reformationsdrucke, in: Börsenblatt FA 23, 1967, 72, p. 1063 ff.
  • Playing cards from all over the world from the Middle Ages to the present day. From the museum of the Altenburger and Stralsund playing card factories in Leinfelden near Stuttgart and from German collections. Cat. Exhib. Stuttgart 1968 (the catalog was named one of the 50 most beautiful books of the year).
  • Two proofs of the Latin Belial by Jacobus de Theramo by the Augsburg printer Günther Zainer in the playing card museum in Leinfelden, in: Gutenberg-Jahrbuch 1968, p. 106 ff.
  • Playing cards from five centuries, cat. Cologne-Mülheim, 1969.
  • Articles and obituaries for publishers and publishers: Verlag Hug & Co, 1958; Robert Lienau publishing house, Berlin, 1960; Dr. Johannes Petschull, 1961; Karl Radecke 1961; Johann Alsbach 1961; Curt Frauendorf, 1962; Hans Riedel 1963; Adolf Hieber, 1963; Ludwig Strecker 1963, Verlag Bote & Bock 1963; Paul Kasch, 1967; Max Niedermayer 1969.

literature

  • "Family change letters" of the descendants Oskar v. Hases in the years 1945–49, here vols. XXII, XXIII (Jena, archive of the university library).
  • Our house chronicle, history of the Hase family in five centuries, second part: From the years 1898 to 1960, Marburg / Lahn 1961, Ed. Georg von Hase, p. 130 ff. (Autobiography).
  • Hellmuth von Hase, Breitkopf & Härtel / memorial and work report / third volume 1918 to 1968, Wiesbaden 1968, p. 108 ff.
  • Genealogical manual of the nobility. Noble houses B Volume XXII, p. 179. Limburg 1998.
  • Max Hinrichsen, Dr. Martin von Hase on his 60th birthday, in: Börsenblatt FA 1961, No. 99, p. 2158.
  • Bernhardt Wendt, Dr. Martin von Hase on his 65th birthday, in: Börsenblatt FA1966, No. 97, p. 2540.
  • Hsn, doctoral theses hanging on museum walls, in: Filderzeitung, Volume 18, No. 69, March 24, 1966.
  • Erich Carlson, Martin von Hase for parting, in: Börsenblatt FA 1971, No. 95, A 465.
  • List of essays and a. Martin v. Hases: Der deutsche Antiquariatsbuchhandel 1971 attempt at documentation, in: Börsenblatt, FA 27,1971, No. 7, p. A 90.
  • Sabine Knopf, Leipzig's bookseller and publisher as a bibliophile and art lover, Part Two, in: Börsenblatt, Aus dem Antiquariat, 6, 2003, p. 420.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Archive Breitkopf & Härtel, Wiesbaden.
  2. Max Hinrichsen: Dr. Martin von Hase on his 60th birthday. In: Börsenblatt for the German book trade. Frankfurt edition, No. 99, 1961. Max and Walter Hinrichsen were the sons of the music publisher Henri Hinrichsen (1868–1942) who was murdered in 1942 in the Auschwitz concentration camp .
  3. Bernhard Wendt: Dr. Martin von Hase on his 65th birthday. In: Börsenblatt for the German book trade. Frankfurt edition, No. 97, December 6, 1966.

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