Mission San Luis Rey de Francia

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Mission San Luis Rey de Francia
National Register of Historic Places
National Historic Landmark
Mission San Luis Rey de Francia (front facade, 2014)

Mission San Luis Rey de Francia (front facade, 2014)

Mission San Luis Rey de Francia (California)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
location 4050 Mission Ave., San Luis Rey, San Diego County , California , United StatesUnited StatesUnited States 
Coordinates 33 ° 13 '57 "  N , 117 ° 19' 13"  W Coordinates: 33 ° 13 '57 "  N , 117 ° 19' 13"  W.
surface 14 hectares
Built 1815
Architectural style Spanish Renaissance, Neumaurisch - Mudejar and Spanish Kolonialarchitectur
NRHP number 70000142
The NRHP added 1970
Location of the Spanish missions in Upper California with the designation of the sequence (Mission San Antonio de Padua: No. 18)
Park

The Mission San Luis Rey de Francia was the 18th mission station of the Spaniards in California , at that time a province of the viceroyalty of New Spain ( Upper California ).

The former mission station is located in San Luis Rey, a community free area in San Diego County , California , United States. Today it is a parish in the diocese of San Diego as well as a cemetery and a museum.

history

The mission station was founded on June 12, 1798 as La Misión de San Luis, Rey de Francia by the priest Fermín Lasuén. She is after Louis IX. (France) named. Two branch offices were set up: San Antonio de Pala Asistencia (1816) and Las Flores Estancia (1823).

Monument aspects

The church building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (since April 15, 1970). It is also a National Historic Landmark (same day). The entire building complex is a Californian Historical Landmark .

See also

literature

  • Engelhardt, Zephyrin, OFM (1920). San Diego Mission. James H. Barry Company, San Francisco, CA.
  • Engelhardt, Zephyrin, OFM (1922). San Juan Capistrano Mission. Standard Printing Co., Los Angeles, CA.
  • Forbes, Alexander (1839). California: A History of Upper and Lower California. Smith, Elder and Co., Cornhill, London.
  • Johnson, John; Crawford, Dinah; O'Neil, Stephen (1998). "The Ethnohistoric Basis for Cultural Affiliation in the Camp * Pendleton Marine Base Area: Contributions to Luiseno and Juaneno Ethnohistory Based on Mission Register Research". SAIC, Santa Barbara, CA.
  • Jones, Terry L. and Kathryn A. Klar (eds.) (2007). California Prehistory: Colonization, Culture, and Complexity. Altimira Press, Landham, MD. ISBN 0-7591-0872-2 .
  • Krell, Dorothy (ed.) (1979). The California Missions: A Pictorial History. Sunset Publishing Corporation, Menlo Park, CA. ISBN 0-376-05172-8 .
  • Leffingwell, Randy (2005). California Missions and Presidios: The History & Beauty of the Spanish Missions. Voyageur Press, Inc., Stillwater, MN. ISBN 0-89658-492-5 .
  • Lightfoot, Kent G. (2004). Indians, Missionaries, and Merchants: The Legacy of Colonial Encounters on the California Frontiers. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. ISBN 0-520-20824-2 .
  • Paddison, Joshua (ed.) (1999). A World Transformed: Firsthand Accounts of California Before the Gold Rush. Heyday Books, Berkeley, CA. ISBN 1-890771-13-9 .
  • Ruscin, Terry (1999). Mission Memoirs. Sunbelt Publications, San Diego, CA. ISBN 0-932653-30-8 .
  • Yenne, Bill (2004). The Missions of California. Thunder Bay Press, San Diego, CA. ISBN 1-59223-319-8 .
  • Young, Stanley & Melba Levick (1988). The Missions of California. Chronicle Books LLC, San Francisco, CA. ISBN 0-8118-3694-0 .

Web links

Commons : Mission San Luis Rey de Francia  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Krell, p. 273
  2. Krell, p. 273
  3. Name: San Luis Rey Mission Church
  4. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html
  5. Listing of National Historic Landmarks by State: California. National Park Service , accessed August 3, 2019.
  6. http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=21478