Launch

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Barge of the German Navy
Barge for passenger transport

The word barge comes from the Italian language ( Italian barcaccia ) and originally referred to the largest dinghy of a warship .

In the days of sailing , the barge usually stood together with the pinasse , the second largest dinghy, on the barring between the fore and main mast . The launch was launched, among other things, to fetch drinking water or to make landings. The launch of a frigate or corvette was about twelve meters long, had 14 to 16 oars and two square , lugger or gaff sails . The modern launches are motor boats and unarmed (motor launches).

Since the end of the 19th century, non-military transport ships - passenger ships such as work boats - have been referred to as barges in ports in German-speaking countries . In the Port of Hamburg in particular , the local barges are often used, mainly as tugs for barges and for passenger tours . The river boat church also uses a launch. The traditional launch has a covered driver's cab at the front; behind it there are benches for passengers on each side of the ship.

See also

Web links

Wiktionary: Barkasse  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations
Commons : Barges  - collection of images, videos and audio files