Mykola Stasyuk

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Mykola Mykolajowytsch Stasjuk ( Ukrainian Микола Миколайович Стасюк * May 4. . Jul / 16th May  1885 greg. In Yekaterinoslav , yekaterinoslav governorate , Russian Empire ; † Summer 1943 in Mariupol , Ukrainian SSR ) was a Ukrainian politician.

The members of the General Secretariat in July 1917. (from left to right) Standing: P. Chrystjuk , M. Stasjuk, B. Martos . Sitting: I. Steschenko , C. Baranowskyj , W. Vynnytschenko , S. Jefremow , S. Petlyura

Life

Mykola Stasjuk was a non-partisan in the General Secretariat of the Ukrainian Central Na Rada , the first formed from the Ukrainian Central Na Rada .

Mykola Stasjuk was born in Yekaterinoslav in today's Ukraine in 1885 and studied at the Mining Institute in Saint Petersburg from 1903 , where he became a member of the Ukrainian Student Union, the Ukrainian Revolutionary Party and later the Ukrainian Socialist Revolutionary Party. During the Russian Revolution in 1905 he was one of the organizers of the Ekaterinoslav peasantry, for which he was placed under police supervision and sentenced to eight months in prison in February 1908. Between 1908 and 1912 he published scientific papers on the Ukrainian economy: "Autonomy and development of the productive forces in the country" (1908), "The economic relations between Ukraine and Wielkopolska" (1911) and "Emigration and its role in the economic life of Ukraine" (1912).

In April 1917, at the Congress of Ukrainian Village Leaders, he was elected chairman of the Ukrainian farmers' associations and delegate of the Central Rada . When the Zentralna Rada on July 15 jul. / July 28,  1917 greg. formed the General Secretariat of the Ukrainian Central Na Rada as the executive body of the Ukrainian People's Republic , he became Secretary General for Nutrition Affairs (Minister of Nutrition) there. During the existence of the hetmanate , he resumed his work as a cooperative member of the farmers' association and during the directorate of the Ukrainian People's Republic he was in charge of supplying the Ukrainian army in Kamyanets-Podilskyj . After the collapse of the People's Republic, he lived in exile until 1920, then returned to Ukraine and was employed by the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences .

He was arrested in the early 1930s and spent 10 years in the Gulag , Karelia and the Belomor Canal . Before the beginning of the Second World War he worked as a park attendant in Mariupol and after the German occupation began on November 10, 1941, he became editor of the “Mariopoler Zeitung” and a member of an anti-fascist underground organization active between June 1942 and June 1943. In the summer of 1943 he was arrested and shot by the Gestapo .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b biography of Mykola Stasjuk on ua.convdocs.org ; accessed on April 4, 2017 (Ukrainian)
  2. ↑ a b biography of Mykola Stasjuk on ruthenos.org.ua ; accessed on April 4, 2017 (Ukrainian)
personal data
SURNAME Stasyuk, Mykola
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Stasjuk, Mykola Mykolaovych (full name); Стасюк, Микола Миколайович (Ukrainian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Ukrainian politician
DATE OF BIRTH May 16, 1885
PLACE OF BIRTH Yekaterinoslav , Yekaterinoslav Governorate , Russian Empire
DATE OF DEATH 1943
Place of death Mariupol , Ukrainian SSR