Mzingwane

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Mzingwane
Umzingwani, Umzingwane
The Mzingwane in the Limpopo catchment area (top center)

The Mzingwane in the Limpopo catchment area (top center)

Data
location Matabeleland Zimbabwe
ZimbabweZimbabwe 
River system Limpopo
Drain over Limpopo  → Indian Ocean
muzzle at Beitbridge in Limpopo coordinates: 22 ° 11 ′ 15 ″  S , 29 ° 55 ′ 32 ″  E 22 ° 11 ′ 15 ″  S , 29 ° 55 ′ 32 ″  E
Mouth height approx.  450  m

Catchment area 15,695 km²
Discharge (350 million m³ / year) MQ
31.536 m³ / s
Left tributaries Insiza
Mzingwane above Fultons Drift 02 03 07.JPG

The Mzingwane (formerly Umzingwani or Umzingwane ) is a tributary of the Limpopo in Matabeleland (mainly South Matabeleland Province ) in Zimbabwe .

course

The river has its source in Matobo National Park south of Bulawayo , is dammed by a dam at Esigodini in the Umzingwane district (built in 1958, capacity 57 million cubic meters), turns south, flows through West Nicholson and flows into Limpopo at Beitbridge .

Hydrometry

In fact, it drains an area of ​​15,700 square kilometers. This is relative. There are longer periods of no rainfall, so the river carries little or no water during the dry season.

ecology

Wild settlers wash gold in the river , often using the amalgam process . In the vicinity of such places all trees are usually cut down and the water is polluted with mercury .

supporting documents

  1. ^ A b Drought impact mitigation and prevention in the Limpopo River Basin. A situation analysis. In: Land and Water Discussion Paper. FAO Natural Resources Management and Environment Department, 2004, p. “Water Resources” , accessed April 26, 2010 .