Nikolai Grigoryevich Zyganov

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nikolai Grigorjewitsch Zyganow ( Russian: Николай Григорьевич Цыганов , scientific transliteration Nikolaj Grigor'evič Cyganov , also Nikolay Tsyganov ; born 1797 in Saint Petersburg , Russian Empire ; died November 30, July / December 12,  1832 in Moscow ) was a Russian greg Poet, singer and actor. As an avid collector of folklore, Zyganov became known as the author and interpreter of his own songs, some of which (such as the one known in German under the title Der rothe Sarafan ( Ne schei ty mne, matuschka, krasny sarafan, Russian Не шей ты мне, матушка, красный сарафан , scientific transliteration Ne šej ty mne, matuška, krasnyj sarafan )) were later considered real Russian folk songs. The Russian songs compiled by the author were published posthumously in 1834.

Many of his poems have been set to music by well-known composers, including Varlamov , Werstovsky , Tchaikovsky and Rachmaninov .

A large number of the poet's texts have not survived: it is possible that among the songs, the authorship of which has not been established, the songs of Zyganov also belong.

His poems were included in the library of world literature (Khudoschestvennaja literatura) .

Poems (selection)

  • Krasny sarafan ( Russian Красный сарафан , scientific transliteration Krasnyj sarafan )
  • Och, bolit da shtschemit retiwo serdetschko ( Russian Ох, болит да щемит ретиво сердечко , scientific transliteration Och, bolit da ščemit retivo serdečko )
  • Tschto ty rano, trawuschka, poscheltela ( Russian Что ты рано, травушка, пожелтела , scientific transliteration Čto ty rano, travuška, poželtela )
  • Pri dolinuschke berjosa ( Russian При долинушке берёза , scientific transliteration Pri dolinuške berëza )
  • Po polju, polju tschistomu ( Russian По полю, полю чистому , scientific transliteration Po polju, polju čistomu )
  • Ach ty, roschtschiza, roschtscha tjomnaja ( Russian Ах ты, рощица, роща тёмная , scientific transliteration Ach ty, roščica, rošča tëmnaja )

Publications

  • "Русские песни Н. Цыганова". Москва, В Типографии С.Селивановского, 1834 г. ("Russian songs by N. Zyganow". Moscow, printing house by S. Seliwanowski , 1834))

See also

References and footnotes

  1. ↑ Notes in the setting of Varlamow (with English and German translation); Sound sample (russian)
  2. ↑ GG Grigoryeva: "Николай Григорьевич Цыганов". "Russian Writers". Bio-bibliographic dictionary. Volume 2. M - I. Ed. By Pjotr ​​Alexejewitsch Nikolajew . Prosweschtschenije , Moscow 1990 (Russian) az.lib.ru
  3. ↑ Не кукушечка во сыром бору It is not a Cuckoo in the a Deep Forest; Без поры да без времени Timeless Times sound samples
  4. ↑ The red sarafan
  5. ↑ Semjon Ioannikijewitsch Seliwanowski ( Russian Семён Иоанникиевич Селивановский , scientific transliteration Semën Ioannikievič Selivanovskij (1772-1835)

literature

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Zyganov, Nikolai Grigoryevich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Zyganow, Nikolaj; Tsyganov, Nikolay; Цыганов, Николай Григорьевич (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian poet, singer and actor
DATE OF BIRTH 1797
PLACE OF BIRTH Saint Petersburg , Russian Empire
DATE OF DEATH December 12, 1832
Place of death Moscow