Noll (Saint Catherine's)

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Noll is a part of the local community Sankt Katharinen in the Rhineland-Palatinate district of Neuwied .

geography

Noll adjoins the center of Sankt Katharinen to the southwest and lies at about 335  m above sea level. NHN on an area sloping from northwest to southeast to Brochenbach . In terms of natural space, the village within the Niederwesterwald can be largely assigned to the Rhein-Wied ridge , but is located at the transition to the Rheinwesterwälder volcanic ridge . One of the closest localities is Hargarten, immediately to the southwest. Noll is from to Saint Catherine and on to Neustadt (Wied) leading national road crosses 251 on the western edge of the country road runs 254 ( Kretzhaus - Hargarten -Weißfeld).

history

The place appeared for the first time in 1281 as Nol , when a document mentions the donation of various goods near Noll from the possession of Hermann von Rennenberg to the St. Katharinen monastery . Other spellings of the place name, which probably describes a "rounded elevation" ( Nol ), were Nohl , Nell and Nüll . In 1421 the monastery in Noll had two houses and lands that were obliged to pay Kurmeden and interest. In 1450, according to the list of heads of households contained in an interest register , the place had around 20, in 1620 around 30 inhabitants. In 1710, the monastery acquired a second farm here.

As part of the Linzer Höhe, Noll was under the administration of the Electoral Cologne Office of Linz until the beginning of the 19th century . Since 1809 the village belonged to the newly formed Hargarten municipality (only two houses on the outskirts of the municipality of Notscheid), from 1816 in the administrative district of the Linz mayor . In 1828 Noll had five farms , in 1843 it was listed as a hamlet with eight residential and 24 farm buildings . In 1848 Noll received a St. Holy house consecrated to Wendelin . In the middle of the 19th century, the population of the village consisted of 70% farmers and 30% day laborers ; in 1885 there were nine day laborers and ten arable workers.

In the middle of the 20th century, the Wendelinus Chapel fell victim to a road widening and was replaced by a new building.

Population development
year Residents
1816 37
1828 42
1843 72
1885 81
1926 163
1950 116

literature

  • Parish of St. Katharinen (ed.); Heiner Strauss: St. Katharinen. Fest- und Heimatbuch , St. Katharinen 1994/2001, pp. 50–60.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The government district of Coblenz according to its location, limitation, size, population and division ... , Coblenz: Pauli, 1817; Page 57
  2. ^ Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical-Statistical Description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin and Stettin 1830, p. 676
  3. ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Coblenz , Coblenz: Hölscher, 1843, page 62
  4. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , publishing house of the Royal Statistical Bureau (ed.), 1885, pages 40/41, 42/43
  5. ↑ a b parish of St. Katharinen (ed.); Heiner Strauss: St. Katharinen. Fest- und Heimatbuch , St. Katharinen 1994/2001, p. 74.

Coordinates: 50 ° 35 ′ 18 ″  N , 7 ° 20 ′ 30 ″  E