Odo of Châteauroux
Odo von Châteauroux (French: Eudes de Châteauroux ; * around 1190 in Châteauroux ; † January 25, 1273 in Orvieto ) was a French theologian and Roman Catholic cardinal .
Life
Odo belonged to the order of the Franciscans and was canon of Notre-Dame in Paris . He became a master of theology and was Chancellor of the University of Paris from 1238 to 1244 . In this function he made the acquaintance of King Louis IX. and supported him in persecuting the Talmud in 1240 . In 1244 Odo was appointed Cardinal Bishop of Frascati by Pope Innocent IV and in 1245 at the Council of Lyons he was appointed papal legate for the sixth crusade . In preparation for the crusade, he worked in France as a mediator in the Flemish War of Succession, which was temporarily ended in 1246. He was instructed by the Pope to appeal to the king for an end to the Talmudic burnings, which he successfully opposed. On Whit Friday June 12, 1248 Odo handed in Saint-Denis to the king the Oriflamme and then spoke at the general chapter of the Franciscans in Sens , one of the participants there was, among other Salimbene of Parma . This was followed by the departure from Aigues-Mortes to the Orient.
After his return from the crusade in 1254, Odo wrote a comprehensive report on the crusade for the Pope, which has not yet been subjected to any scientific analysis.
Works
- Super psaltery
- MLXXVII Sermones de tempore et de sanctis et de diversis casibus
literature
- Jacques Le Goff : Ludwig the Holy (Klett-Cotta, Stuttgart 2000), ISBN 3-608-91834-5
- Thomas Marschler , Disputando praedicare . On the presence of theological systematics in the scholastic sermon of the 13th century using the example of Ostersermones by Odo von Châteauroux († 1273), in: Sacris erudiri 44 (2005) 447-484.
- Axel Müßigbrod: Odo v. Chateauroux. In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Volume 6, Bautz, Herzberg 1993, ISBN 3-88309-044-1 , Sp. 1113.
- Agostino Paravicini Bagliani : Cardinali di curia e "familiae" cardinalizie dal 1227 al 1254 . Editrice Antenore, Padova 1972, pp. 198-212.
Individual evidence
- ↑ It was also called Château Raoul . See: Guillaume de Nangis , Gesta Sancti Ludovici , ed. in the Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France (RHGF) , Vol. XX (Paris, 1840), p. 365
Web links
- Odo of Châteauroux. In: Salvador Miranda : The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. ( Florida International University website), accessed May 3, 2016.
| predecessor | Office | successor |
|---|---|---|
| Jacob of Vitry |
Cardinal Bishop of Frascati 1244–1273 |
Pietro di Giuliano |
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Odo of Châteauroux |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Eudes de Châteauroux, Ottone de Castro Rodolfi da Chateroux |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | French theologian, Cardinal Bishop of Frascati, papal legate |
| DATE OF BIRTH | around 1190 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Chateauroux |
| DATE OF DEATH | January 25, 1273 |
| Place of death | Orvieto |