Otto Föppl

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Otto Föppl (born April 6, 1885 in Leipzig ; † March 19, 1963 in Ilten ) was a German engineer and professor of technical mechanics at the Technical University of Braunschweig .

Life

Föppl was the son of August Föppl , he studied at the TH Munich with internships at Maffei in Munich and MAN in Augsburg. He received his doctorate in aerodynamics in 1911 at the Technical University of Aachen on the subject of wind forces on flat and curved plates . From 1909 to 1911 he was Ludwig Prandtl's assistant at his aerodynamic research institute in Göttingen. In 1911 he worked as a test engineer in Aachen and from 1913 as a patent engineer at MAN. During the First World War he was involved in the development of diesel engines for submarines, among other things, in Wilhelmshaven. From 1921 until his retirement in 1951 he was associate professor for vibration engineering and strength theory at the Technical University of Braunschweig, where he headed the laboratory for strength science. Otto Föppl also applied for his strength laboratory to be named after August Wöhler, the pioneer in the field of fatigue strength. The name was changed to "Wöhler Institute" in 1925. At that time, Föppl's "Wöhler Institute" was the first German institute to deal directly with the subject of dynamically loaded materials and constructions in mechanical engineering.

Since 1949 he was a full member of the Braunschweig Scientific Society .

In 1924/25 Adolf Busemann was his assistant. During this time, Busemann also did his doctorate with Otto Föppl. Ludwig Prandtl was his brother-in-law.

Fonts (selection)

  • Wind forces on flat and curved plates Springer, Berlin 1911, OCLC 314136658 .
  • with August Föppl: Basic principles of strength theory. (= Teubner's technical guidelines. 17) Teubner, Leipzig / Berlin 1923, OCLC 12888131 .
  • Basics of technical oscillation theory. Julius Springer Verlag, Berlin 1923, 2nd edition 1931, OCLC 1026996 .
  • with Adolf Busemann: Physical basics of elastomechanics. in: Geiger, Scheel: Handbuch der Physik , Volume 6. Springer, Berlin 1928, OCLC 499479509 .
  • with Heinrich Strombeck, Ludwig Ebermann: High-speed diesel engines. 4th edition, Springer 1929, OCLC 9967402 .
  • A new theory of elasticity based on the natural elastic constants E and G. (= Communications from the Wöhler Institute Braunschweig 44th Wöhler Institute, 1929) Vieweg, Braunschweig 1950, OCLC 720128639 .

He also supervised new editions of the lectures on technical mechanics of his father August Föppl.

literature

  • Walther Killy: German Biographical Encyclopedia. Saur Verlag, Munich 1996, ISBN 3-598-23163-6 .
  • Andreas Haka: Social networks in mechanical engineering at German university and non-university research institutions 1920-1970. Stuttgart Contributions to the History of Science and Technology, Vol. 6. Logos, Berlin 2014 ISBN 978-3-8325-3695-4

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Otto Föppl (1885-1963) in: Braunschweigische Luftfahrtgeschichte. On the occasion of the double anniversary of 100 years of airship travel and powered flight in Braunschweig. Appelhans Verlag, Braunschweig 2010, ISBN 978-3-941-73718-1 , p. 144.
  2. Frank Ruhnau: The development of material testing at the TH Braunschweig in the 1920s and 1930s on mpa.tu-bs.de, accessed on October 16, 2013. ( Memento from December 29, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
  3. Andreas Haka: Social networks in mechanical engineering at German university and non-university research institutions 1920-1970. Logos, Berlin 2014 ISBN 978-3-8325-3695-4 pp. 104–117.
  4. Andreas Haka: Social networks in mechanical engineering at German university and non-university research institutions 1920-1970. Logos, Berlin 2014 ISBN 978-3-8325-3695-4 p. 113.