Ilten
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Ilten
City Sehnde
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| Height : | 72 m |
| Residents : | 5239 (Dec 2018) |
| Incorporation : | March 1, 1974 |
| Postal code : | 31319 |
| Area code : | 05132 |
 The location of Ilten in the urban area of Sehnde
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Ilten is a district of the town of Sehnde , which is located southeast of Hanover on the B 65 .
history
The earliest mention of Ilten is from 1240. In the high Middle Ages, Ilten (instead of Lühnde ) became the center of the so-called Great Free , a border area between the Hildesheim Monastery and the sphere of influence of the Guelphs , which has been given special privileges since the first settlement . The official buildings that still bear witness to this today, as well as the church - with significant original furnishings by Ernst Dietrich Bartels - date from the Baroque period .
The Amtsvogtei Ilten , formed in 1512, was assigned to the Burgdorf Office in 1859 with other offices. When the districts were established in 1885, the Burgdorf district became the Burgdorf district.
The municipality of Ilten was incorporated into the municipality, today the town of Sehnde, as part of the regional reform on March 1, 1974.
politics
The local mayor is Gisela Neuse ( SPD ).
Culture and sights
Baroque church in Ilten
Old grave sites in front of the baroque church
Former office building of the Ilten Office , today Wahrendorff Clinic
Dutch windmill from 1889 in front of Ilten
Monument to Ferdinand Wahrendorff as the founder of the Wahrendorff Clinic
Economy and Infrastructure
Companies
Potash mining was the most important branch of industry for many decades. The first potash mine was in 1896 Wehmingen on the so-called terrain today Hohenfels drilled and started in 1902 with the promotion. Although the production here was shut down as early as 1927, in the core town of Sehnde and in the Ilten district, potash was mined for fertilizer and road salt production until the 1990s . An affiliated fertilizer and road salt factory is still in operation.
The large complex of the Wahrendorff Clinic , a psychiatric hospital with many houses and parks, is characteristic of the Ilten-Köthenwald district .
The Sehnde correctional facility is located in the area of the village .
traffic
From 1897 to 1960 line 15 of the Hanover tram ran from Hanover via Ilten to Sehnde. Until 1935 it also ran to Haimar . Today Ilten is served by three bus routes of the Greater Hanover Transport and connected to other Sehnder districts, Ahlten, Lehrte, Burgdorf and Hanover.
Personalities
- Johann Hilten (around 1425 - 1500/1502), Franciscan
- Johann Konrad Sigismund Topp (1692 - 1757), legal scholar and professor at the University of Helmstedt
- Mathieu Carrière (born 1950), actor
- Ursula von der Leyen (* 1958), politician (CDU), Federal Minister of Defense from 2013 to July 17, 2019, President of the European Commission from November 1, 2019 , lived temporarily in the village
- Jörg Kretzschmar (* 1964), soccer player
literature
- Ludwig Meyer: Family book Ilten, with the villages Ahlten, Bilm and Höver. 2 volumes. Hanover: Lower Saxony State Association for Family Studies 2010
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ FIGURES - DATA - FACTS. www.sehnde.de, accessed on October 20, 2019 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 223 .
- ^ Hans-Werner Janz : One hundred years of Ilten - one hundred years of psychiatry. In: Würzburger medical historical reports 2, 1984, pp. 147–203.
