Ouham

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Ouham
Bahr Sara; Bahr Sarh; Uam; Including
Course of the Ouham in the catchment area of ​​the Shari (bottom middle)

Course of the Ouham in the catchment area of ​​the Shari (bottom middle)

Data
location Central African RepublicCentral African Republic Central African Republic of Chad
ChadChad 
River system Shari
Drain over Shari  → Lake Chad
source in the Central African Republic at Niem
6 ° 11 ′ 0 ″  N , 15 ° 14 ′ 0 ″  E
Source height 1139  m
muzzle in the Shari north of Sarh Coordinates: 9 ° 18 ′ 59 "  N , 18 ° 13 ′ 35"  E 9 ° 18 ′ 59 "  N , 18 ° 13 ′ 35"  E
Mouth height 364  m
Height difference 775 m
Bottom slope 1.1 ‰
length 676 km
Discharge at the Moïssala
A Eo gauge: 67,600 km²
Location: 150 km above the mouth
NNQ (min. Month Ø)
MNQ 1951–1984
MQ 1951–1984
Mq 1951–1984
MHQ 1951–1984
HHQ (max. Month Ø)
15 m³ / s
66 m³ / s
480 m³ / s
7.1 l / (s km²)
1430 m³ / s
3032 m³ / s
Left tributaries Nana Barya , Nana Bakassa
Right tributaries Fafa
Medium-sized cities Bossangoa ; Bozoum
Small towns Batangafo

The Ouham (often also Bahr Sara or Bahr Sarh) is a river in Central Africa and the left source river of the Shari .

course

The river has its source in the Central African Republic , on the border between the prefecture of Nana-Mambéré and the prefecture of Ouham-Pendé and crosses Chad until it flows into the Shari 25 km north of Sarh .

Hydrometry

The flow rate of the river has been observed for 33 years (1951–84) in Moïssala , a city in Chad, about 150 km above the confluence with the Shari. The mean annual flow rate observed in Moïssala during this period was 480 m³ / s fed by an area of ​​approx. 67,600 km², almost 95% of the entire catchment area of ​​the river.

Individual evidence

  1. Excerpt from the German Colonial Lexicon (1920)
  2. a b GRDC - The Bahr Sara in Moïssala
  3. ^ Groundwater recharge in the Ouham catchment area