Parmentier (Métro Paris)

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Metro-M.svg Parmentier
Metro de Paris - Ligne 3 - Parmentier 01.jpg
Tariff zone 1
Line (s) 03Paris Metro 3.svg
place Paris XI
opening October 19, 1904
Access designed by Hector Guimard

Parmentier is an underground station on line 3 of the Paris Métro .

location

The Metro Station Parmentier is located in the 11th arrondissement of Paris . It is located in the Quartier de la Folie-Méricourt on the border with the Quartier Saint-Ambroise, along the avenue de la République .

Surname

It is named after the avenue Parmentier crossing there. Antoine Parmentier (1737-1833) was a pharmacist and agronomist who, after the famine of 1769, under the protection of Louis XVI. enforced the cultivation of potatoes in France.

history

On October 19, 1904, the station went into operation with the opening of line 3. This was opened to traffic on its first section from Villiers to Père Lachaise .

description

The station has an elliptical cross-section, the ceiling and side walls are tiled. It is 75 meters long and has two side platforms on two main tracks. The only access is at the intersection of Avenue de la République and Avenue Parmentier at the junction with Rue Edouard Lockroy, designed by Hector Guimard .

vehicles

As a result of the accident at Couronnes station , line 3 was equipped with vehicles that ran on bogies from the start . The five-car trains consisted of three multiple units and two trailer cars . They were later replaced by Sprague-Thomson trains , which ran there until 1967. In that year, Line 3 was the first to receive the new MF 67 series , which runs classically on steel rails . These trains will still be in use there in 2020, and from 2028 they are to be replaced by trains from the MF 19 series.

literature

Web links

Commons : Parmentier (Paris Metro)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Gérard Roland: Stations de métro d'Abbesses à Wagram . Christine Bonneton, Clermont-Ferrand 2011, ISBN 978-2-86253-382-7 , pp. 157 .
  2. ^ Jean Tricoire: Un siècle de métro en 14 lignes. De Bienvenüe à Météor . 2nd Edition. La Vie du Rail, Paris 2000, ISBN 2-902808-87-9 , p. 165 .
  3. ^ Brian Hardy: Paris Metro Handbook . 3. Edition. Capital Transport, Harrow Weald 1999, ISBN 1-85414-212-7 , pp. 36 .
  4. Jean Tricoire, op. Cit. P. 86.
  5. Jean Tricoire, op. Cit. P. 165.
  6. Jean Tricoire, op. Cit. P. 168.
  7. Jean-Gabriel Bontinck: Métro: ligne par ligne, découvrez quand les nouvelles arriveront rames. In: Le Parisien . April 11, 2019, accessed on June 7, 2020 (Fri-FR).
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Coordinates: 48 ° 51 ′ 55 "  N , 2 ° 22 ′ 28"  E