Paul Langerhans (politician)
Paul Langerhans (born May 25, 1820 in Berlin ; † June 21, 1909 there ) was a German doctor and politician.
Life
Langerhans was the son of the architect Friedrich Wilhelm Langerhans . He attended the Berlinische Gymnasium zum Grau Kloster . He then studied medicine in Berlin, Paris and Vienna. In Berlin he became a member of the Corps Neoborussia . He was promoted to Dr. med. PhD . From 1843 he practiced as a doctor. His first marriage was to Anna Luise Caroline Keibel (1824-1853) and father of the pathologist of the same name, Paul Langerhans .
He took part in the March Revolution in Berlin in 1848 , was a leader in the cooperative sector and was considered a co-founder of the German cooperative bank. He founded the Luisenstädtische Volksbank as early as 1843. He also worked in various educational and political associations and was also active in the Protestant Church, including as a member of the parish council of St. Thomas Church (Berlin) and the district and city synod. In 1861 he was a co-founder of the German Progress Party . Later he belonged to the German Freedom Party and finally to the Freedom People's Party . From 1864 to 1868 he was a member of the Berlin Poor Commission. From 1875 he sat in the Berlin city council . From 1893 to 1907 he was head of the city council. For 29 years, from 1875 to 1904, he sat in the Prussian House of Representatives . From 1881 to 1903 he belonged with interruptions to the Reichstag (German Empire) . He was particularly committed to the social and health issues of the poor population and made outstanding contributions to the development of Berlin's health system.
In 1900 he was made an honorary citizen of Berlin. He is buried in an honorary grave of the city of Berlin in the Luisenstadt cemetery .
See also
- List of honor graves in Berlin
- List of corps students in the Prussian House of Representatives
- List of corps students in the Reichstag of the German Empire
literature
- Anton Bettelheim (Hrsg.): Biographisches Jahrbuch and German Nekrolog. Volume 14. Reimer, Berlin 1909.
- Isidor Fischer : Biographical lexicon of the outstanding doctors of the last fifty years. Volume 2. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Berlin [including] 1933.
- Wilhelm Kosch , continued by Eugen Kuri: Biographisches Staats Handbuch. Volume 1. Francke, Bern [et al.] 1963.
- Hans Schadewaldt : Notes in the article on the son Paul Langerhans. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 13, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1982, ISBN 3-428-00194-X , p. 593 ( digitized version ).
- Bernhard Mann (arrangement) with the collaboration of Martin Doerry , Cornelia Rauh , Thomas Kühne : Biographisches Handbuch für das Prussische Abrafenhaus 1867–1918 (= handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 3). Droste, Düsseldorf 1988, ISBN 3-7700-5146-7 .
- Bernd Haunfelder : Biographical manual for the Prussian House of Representatives 1849–1867 (= manuals on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 5). Droste, Düsseldorf 1994, ISBN 3-7700-5181-5 .
- Walther Killy , Rudolf Vierhaus (ed.): German Biographical Encyclopedia . Volume 6. Saur, Munich [et al.] 1997.
Web links
- Langerhans, Paul Aug. Herm. in the database of members of the Reichstag
- Paul Langerhans biography . In: Heinrich Best : database of the members of the Reichstag of the Empire 1867/71 to 1918 (Biorab - Kaiserreich)
- Short biography on luise-berlin
Individual evidence
- ↑ Kösener Corpslisten 1930, 6/15
- ↑ Bernhard Mann (arrangement) with the assistance of Martin Doerry , Cornelia Rauh , Thomas Kühne : Biographisches Handbuch für das Prussische Abrafenhaus 1867–1918 (= handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 3). Droste, Düsseldorf 1988, ISBN 3-7700-5146-7 , p. 238; for the election results see Thomas Kühne: Handbook of elections to the Prussian House of Representatives 1867–1918. Election results, election alliances and election candidates (= handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 6). Droste, Düsseldorf 1994, ISBN 3-7700-5182-3 , pp. 164-180.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Langerhans, Paul |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German doctor and politician (DFP, VFp), MdR |
DATE OF BIRTH | May 25, 1820 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Berlin |
DATE OF DEATH | June 21, 1909 |
Place of death | Berlin |