Polyploviricotina

Polyploviricotina
Structure of peribunya viruses (left) and TEM image of its member California Encephalitis Virus (CEV, right)
Systematics
Classification : Viruses Area : Riboviria Empire : Orthornavirae Phylum : Negarnaviricota Subphylum : Polyploviricotina
Taxonomic characteristics
Genome : (-) ssRNA , segmented Baltimore : Group 5 Symmetry : helical Cover : available
Scientific name
Polyploviricotina
Short name
sNSV
Left
NCBI  Taxonomy: 2497571

The virus taxon Polyploviricotina is a subphylum (sub- strain ) of viruses of the phylum Negarnaviricota , in addition to together with the sister taxon Haploviricotina . The name comes from πολύπλοκο polyplo , the ancient Greek word for "complex", together with the suffix "-viricotina" for viral subphyla. The viruses of the Polyploviricotina have einsegmentiertes RNA - genome of negative polarity , which is why they also English as a beach negative-segmented RNA viruses ( sNSVs ) are referred to. They include u. a. the influenza viruses and the Lassa virus .

Systematics

• Subphylum Polyploviricotina

• Class Ellioviricetes

• Order Bunyavirales , u. a. with the species Lassa virus and California encephalitis orthobunyavirus (ClObV) ( see also CEV)

• Class Insthoviricetes

• Order Articulavirales u. a. with the species influenza virus A to D

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2 . MSL # 34, March 2019
2. ↑ ^{a b} ICTV: ICTV Taxonomy history: Akabane orthobunyavirus , EC 51, Berlin, Germany, July 2019; Email ratification March 2020 (MSL # 35)
3. ↑ Yuri Wolf, Mart Krupovic, Yong Zhen Zhang, Piet Maes, Valerian Dolja, Eugene V. Koonin, Jens H. Kuhn: Megataxonomy of negative-sense RNA viruses ( en , docx; 1.7 MB) Accessed January 12, 2019 . Web archives of 13 January of 2019.

Web links

• Invasion of the Body Snatchers: Viruses Can Steal Our Genetic Code to Create New Human-Virus Genes , on: SciTechDaily, August 9, 2020, Source: Mount Sinai School of Medicine
• Jessica Sook Yuin Ho, Matthew Angel, Yixuan Ma, Jonathan W. Yewdell, Edward Hutchinson, Ivan Marazzi et al. : Hybrid Gene Origination Creates Human-Virus Chimeric Proteins during Infection , in: Cell , Volume 181, No. 7, June 18, 2020, doi: 10.1016 / j.cell.2020.05.035
• Yixuan Ma, Matthew Angel, Guojun Wang, Jessica Sook Yuin Ho, Nan Zhao, Justine Noel, Natasha Moshkina et al. : Discovery of UFO Proteins: Human-Virus Chimeric Proteins Generated During Influenza Virus Infection , on: bioRxiv of April 8, 2019, doi: 10.1101 / 597617