Polyposis

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
familial adenomatous polyposis
Classification according to ICD-10
D12.6 Benign neoplasm of the colon, unspecified
J33.1 Polyposis nasalis deformans
J33.8 Other sinus polyps
J33.9 Nasal polyp, unspecified
ICD-10 online (WHO version 2019)

The polyposis ( Greek πολύπωσις ) is the medical term for the occurrence of numerous polyps in a hollow organ .

Diseases with multiple (usually more than a hundred) polyps in the gastrointestinal tract are grouped under the designation polyposis gastrointestinalis . Symptoms such as bleeding, diarrhea or constipation ( constipation ), as well as abdominal pain or colic may indicate the presence of polyposis gastrointestinalis. By endoscopic examinations , coupled with the removal of tissue samples ( biopsies ), can be diagnosed and a polyposis colorectal cancers , ulcers or diverticulitis delimit. X-ray contrast displays by taking an X-ray contrast medium play a subordinate role today.

If the polyps occur in the uterus , it is called polyposis uteri . It can also cause bleeding from the uterus.

Mucosal growths in the paranasal sinuses , which can obstruct their ducts into the nose, are known as polyposis nasi et sinuum . In this context, real polyps are meant here as tumors and not the adenoid vegetations, technically incorrectly referred to as “polyps” .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Alphabetical directory for the ICD-10-WHO Version 2019, Volume 3. German Institute for Medical Documentation and Information (DIMDI), Cologne, 2019, pp. 712–713.