Port Elgin (New Brunswick)

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Port Elgin
Motto : Your Port of Call
Location in New Brunswick
Port Elgin (New Brunswick)
Port Elgin
Port Elgin
State : CanadaCanada Canada
Province : New Brunswick
County: Westmorland County
Coordinates : 46 ° 5 ′  N , 64 ° 9 ′  W Coordinates: 46 ° 5 ′  N , 64 ° 9 ′  W
Height : m
Area : 18.55 km²
Residents : 418 (as of 2011)
Population density : 22.5 inhabitants / km²
Time zone : Atlantic Time ( UTC − 4 )
Postal code : E4M
Area code : +1 506
Foundation : 1690
Mayor : Judy Scott
Website : www.villageofportelgin.com

Port Elgin is a village ( Village ) in Westmorland County in the Canadian province of New Brunswick with 418 inhabitants (2011).

geography

Port Elgin is at the confluence of the Gaspereaux River with the Northumberland Strait . The connecting roads New Brunswick Route 15 and New Brunswick Route 16 run through the village. Moncton is 50 kilometers to the west and Sackville is about 30 kilometers to the southwest. The province of Nova Scotia begins at a distance of 20 kilometers in the south.

history

James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin

The area was inhabited hundreds of years ago by the Mi'kmaq Indians . Acadians settled in the area in 1690 and named the place Baie Verte (green bay) because of the lush green reed grass at the mouth of the Gaspereaux River . In 1751, French settlers built Fort Gaspareaux there . 1755 the British took the fort and named it in honor of the British officer Robert Monckton now Fort Monckton , gave it to military conflicts with Native Americans and Acadians but a year later again. With the arrival of settlers from New England , Yorkshire , Ireland and Scotland, as well as loyalists and returning Acadians, a settlement called Gaspareaux Town was soon established. The main livelihood of the inhabitants was the timber industry and the operation of several small port facilities and shipyards. The construction of roads and railway lines also had a positive effect on the infrastructure.

The current name Port Elgin was chosen in 1847 in honor of James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin , the Governor General of Canada . In 1922 the place received the status of Village . After the Confederation Bridge to Prince Edward Island was opened in 1997 as an extension of New Brunswick Route 16 at a distance of 20 kilometers , the through traffic through the place grew strongly.

Individual evidence

  1. Statistics Canada - Census Port Elgin 2011
  2. ^ History

Web links