Elqui River
Elqui River | ||
The Río Elqui in the Valle del Elqui |
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Data | ||
location | Región IV ( Chile ) | |
River system | Elqui River | |
origin | Confluence of the Río Claro and Río Turbio | |
Source height | 815 m | |
muzzle | at La Serena in the Pacific Ocean Coordinates: 29 ° 53 ′ 40 ″ S , 71 ° 16 ′ 30 ″ W 29 ° 53 ′ 40 ″ S , 71 ° 16 ′ 30 ″ W |
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Mouth height | 0 m | |
Height difference | 815 m | |
Bottom slope | 11 ‰ | |
length | 75 km | |
Catchment area | 9800 km² | |
Reservoirs flowed through | Puclaro dam | |
Big cities | La Serena | |
Medium-sized cities | Vicuña |
Río Elqui is a river in northern Chile in the Región de Coquimbo .
The Río Elqui is formed in the northeast of the Coquimbo region by the confluence of the Río Claro and Río Turbio near the town of Rivadavia .
It flows through the middle of a very dry, desert-like landscape. Only its banks are fertile and are used intensively for agriculture, especially for wine-growing . The Valle del Elqui is one of the largest Chilean wine-growing regions. The famous Pisco , the basis of the Chilean national drink Pisco Sour , also comes from here . In addition to wine, many types of fruit are also grown.
In 1999, the Puclaro dam was opened to ensure a constant water supply for the agricultural areas.
The river flows into the Pacific Ocean near the city of La Serena .
Flow data
- Length: 75 km
- Area: 9700 km²
Individual evidence
- Cuenca del río Elqui (Spanish) (PDF; 1.3 MB)