Rassony
Rassony | Rossony | |||
Расоны | Россоны | |||
( Belarus. ) | ( Russian ) | |||
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State : | Belarus | ||
Woblasz : | Vitebsk | ||
Founded : | first mentioned in 1552 | ||
Coordinates : | 55 ° 54 ′ N , 28 ° 49 ′ E | ||
Height : | 150 m | ||
Residents : | 5,400 (2010) | ||
Time zone : | Moscow time ( UTC + 3 ) | ||
Telephone code : | (+375) 2159 | ||
Postal code : | BY 211460 | ||
Website : | |||
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Rassony ( Belarusian Расоны , Russian Россоны , Polish Rossony , hist. Rososna, Rossono) is a municipality in the Rassony Rajon in the Vitebskaya Woblasz in Belarus with around 5400 inhabitants (2010).
The coat of arms of Rassony was established on January 20, 2006 by Decree No. 36 of the Belarusian President.
geography
Rassony located on the shores of Lake Rossono ( Russian Россоно ), 117 km north-west of Vitebsk , 236 km north-east of Minsk , near the Russian border.
history
The first written mention of Rassony dates back to 1552, but archaeological remains indicate settlement in the area between the 9th and 5th millennium BC. Rassony is regularly quoted in historical sources from the 16th century. Rassony has had urban parish status since 1958.
From July 15, 1941 to July 12, 1944 the place was under German occupation. The Jews of the village were driven into the ghetto by the Nazis and almost all of them were killed.
Attractions
- Manor house (late 19th century), including main house (1900), park and outbuildings
- Orthodox Church of the Assumption (2nd half of the 19th century)
photos
population
Censuses (*) or population estimates
year | 1959 | 1970 | 1979 | 1989 | 1999 | 2009 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Residents | 3,855 | 2,621 | 3,450 | 5,264 | 5,400 | 5,409 | 5,311 | 5,244 | 5.163 | 5.124 |
traffic
Rassony is 45 km from the railway station Dretoun on the line Polotsk - Velikiye Luki ( Russia ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Численность населения по Республике Беларусь, областям и г. Минску (тысяч человек) на 1 января 2010 года ( RAR archive; 149 kB)
- ^ Censuses and population estimates since 1897 at pop-stat.mashke.org