Roslutsch
Roslutsch | ||
Розлуч | ||
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Basic data | ||
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Oblast : | Lviv Oblast | |
Rajon : | Turka district | |
Height : | 573 m | |
Area : | 2.2 km² | |
Residents : | 1,268 (2001) | |
Population density : | 576 inhabitants per km² | |
Postcodes : | 82512 | |
Area code : | +380 3251 | |
Geographic location : | 49 ° 14 ' N , 22 ° 59' E | |
KOATUU : | 4625586901 | |
Administrative structure : | 1 village | |
Statistical information | ||
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Roslutsch ( Ukrainian and Russian Розлуч , Polish Rozłucz ) is a village in the western Ukrainian Lviv Oblast with about 1,300 inhabitants.
history
The place was founded by Borysz in 1511 and was originally called Borysowa Wola . In 1534 the Orthodox parish was established. The current name appeared in the 2nd half of the 16th century.
During the first partition of Poland , Roslutsch came to the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804).
In 1804 a group of German Catholic colonists from Swabia settled there, and a Roman Catholic chapel made of wood was built in 1901–1902.
In 1900 the Rozłucz community had 206 houses with 1,328 inhabitants, of which 1,072 were Ruthenian-speaking, 221 were German-speaking, 35 were Polish-speaking, 1,064 were Greek-Catholic, 169 were Roman-Catholic, and 95 were Jews.
After the end of the Polish-Ukrainian War in 1919, Rozłucz came to Poland. In 1921 the municipality of Rozłucz had 225 houses with 1251 inhabitants, including 965 Ruthenians, 276 Poles, 10 other nationalities, 1016 Greek Catholics, 168 Roman Catholics, 67 Jews (religion).
In the interwar period, Roslutsch developed as a tourist resort with summer residences, guest houses, a swimming pool and two ski jumps.
During the Second World War it belonged first to the Soviet Union and from 1941 to the General Government, from 1945 back to the Soviet Union, now part of the Ukraine . In April 1944, 15 Poles were killed by Ukrainian nationalists.
Attractions
- Wooden Orthodox Church, built in 1876.
- Former Roman Catholic wooden chapel, built 1901–1902, since 1937 a branch church of the parish in Turka.
- Zakopane style wooden villas and guest houses .
Web links
- Rozłucz . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 9 : Poźajście – Ruksze . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1888, p. 839 (Polish, edu.pl ).
- Impressions from Rozlucz, Ukraine (PDF; 379 kB). Aid Committee of the Galiziendeutschen eV Publication from October 2014. Accessed on December 16, 2016.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Grzegorz Rąkowski: Ukraińskie Karpaty i Podkarpacie, część zachodnia. Przewodnik krajoznawczo-historyczny . Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", Pruszków 2013, ISBN 978-83-62460-31-1 , p. 393 (Polish).
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907.
- ↑ Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Województwo stanisławowskie . Warszawa 1924 (Polish, online [PDF]).