SB M (Southern Railway Company)

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SB M
SB M
SB M
Numbering: SB M 1
Number: 1
Manufacturer: Floridsdorf
Year of construction (s): 1884
Retirement: 1896 (sale)
Axis formula : B n2t
Gauge : 1000 mm ( meter gauge )
Length over buffers: 4,155 mm
Length: 4,135 mm
Height: 3,150 mm
Width: 2,100 mm
Fixed wheelbase: 1,450 mm
Total wheelbase: 1,450 mm
Empty mass: 7.6 t
Service mass: 10.0 tt
Friction mass: 10.0 t
Wheel set mass : 5.0 t / 5.0 t
Driving wheel diameter: 700 mm
Number of cylinders: 2
Cylinder diameter: 225 mm
Piston stroke: 300 mm
Cup length: 1,800 mm
Boiler overpressure: 12 atm
Number of heating pipes: 57
Grate area: 0.45 m²
Radiant heating surface: 2.6 m²
Tubular heating surface: 14.2 m² (in contact with water)
Evaporation heating surface: 16.8 m² (in contact with water)
Water supply: 0.9 m³
Fuel supply: 0.66 m³
Particularities: Capacitors

The steam locomotive series SB M was a narrow gauge - tank locomotive of the Southern Railway Company (SB), a private railway company of Austria-Hungary .

The Mödling – Hinterbrühl local railway was the first electric railway in Europe that was suitable for continuous operation. Nevertheless, given the state of the art at the time, it was considered necessary to purchase a steam locomotive as a reserve, which should be used for repairs in the event of a power failure. The SB, which ran operations on the local railway, therefore ordered a small, double-coupled tank locomotive with a gauge of 1,000 mm from the Floridsdorf locomotive factory . The locomotive was delivered in 1884 and was initially designated as series A, but soon as series  M and was given the operating number 1. The designation as series M was probably based on the series scheme of the kkStB , which in the case of narrow-gauge locomotives was named according to the first place of use ( Mödling ) provided.

The machine had capacitors on both sides next to the boiler . The water supplies were housed in the frame under the boiler and above the axles. It was fired with coke to keep smoke levels down in the urban area.

The locomotive lived up to expectations, but was only used sporadically that it was rented to the Korenicani forest railway in Slavonia in 1887 and sold to them in 1897.

literature

  • Herbert Dietrich: The Südbahn and its predecessors . Bohmann Verlag, Vienna 1994, ISBN 3-7002-0871-5 .
  • Manfred Hohn , Dieter Stanfel, Hellmuth Figlhuber: Mödling – Hinterbrühl - Europe's first electric train for continuous operation . Slezak publishing house, Vienna 1983, ISBN 3-85416-079-8 .