Sachin (State)
Sachin | |||||
1791-1948 | |||||
|
|||||
Capital | Sachin | ||||
Form of government | Princely state (9 shot salute) | ||||
surface | 127 km² | ||||
population | 22,000 (1931) | ||||
founding | 1791 | ||||
resolution | March 8, 1948 | ||||
State religion: Islam ( Sunni ) Dynasty: Sidi |
|||||
Sachin in The Gazetteer of India | |||||
Nawab Ibrahim Mohammad Yakut Khan II (1833–1873) | |||||
Zubeida (1911–1988), famous actress and daughter of Nawab Ibrahim Mohammad Yakut Khan III. |
Sachin ( Gujarati સચીન રિયાસત ; Urdu سچن ریاست) was a small princely state of British India between Surat and Navsari in today's state of Gujarat . Its capital was the place Sachin . There resided under the sovereignty of the Peshwa of the Marathas, the older line of the Muslim nawabs of Janjira , which in 1791 became an independent principality. After the British victory over the Marathas in the Third Marath War , Sachin became a British protectorate (until 1947); it was under direct British administration from 1835–1864.
In 1931 the principality had an area of 127 km², which consisted of several scattered villages, and 22,000 inhabitants. The Nawab was annexed to India on March 3, 1948, and Sachin became part of the state of Bombay . It has belonged to the state of Gujarat since 1960 .
See also
literature
- Imperial Gazetteer of India, 2nd A., 26 vol., Oxford 1908–1931
- Malleson, GB: An historical sketch of the native states of India , London 1875, Reprint Delhi 1984
- Schwartzberg, Joseph E., Ed .: A historical atlas of South Asia , 2nd A., New York / Oxford 1992, ISBN 0-19-506869-6