Sangha (river)
Sangha | ||
The northern catchment area of the Sangha with the Sangha (bottom right) |
||
Data | ||
location |
Central Africa Central African Republic Cameroon Republic of the Congo |
|
River system | Congo | |
Drain over | Congo → Atlantic | |
confluence | by Kadéï and Mambéré at Nola 3 ° 30 ′ 55 ″ N , 16 ° 2 ′ 50 ″ E |
|
Source height | 379 m | |
muzzle | in the Congo near Mossaka Coordinates: 1 ° 12 ′ 45 ″ S , 16 ° 49 ′ 40 ″ E 1 ° 12 ′ 45 ″ S , 16 ° 49 ′ 40 ″ E |
|
Mouth height | 289 m | |
Height difference | 90 m | |
Bottom slope | 0.11 ‰ | |
length | 785 km (with Kadéï about 1,300 km) | |
Catchment area | 213,400 km² | |
Discharge at the Salo gauge (1748500) A Eo : 68,300 km² Location: about 550 km above the mouth |
NNQ (min. Month Ø) MNQ 1953–1994 MQ 1953–1994 Mq 1953–1994 MHQ 1953–1994 HHQ (max. Month Ø) |
123 m³ / s 360 m³ / s 745 m³ / s 10.9 l / (s km²) 1664 m³ / s 2450 m³ / s |
Discharge at the gauge Ouesso (1448100) A Eo : 158,350 km² Location: about 400 km above the mouth |
NNQ (min. Month Ø) MNQ 1947–1983 MQ 1947–1983 Mq 1947–1983 MHQ 1947–1983 HHQ (max. Month Ø) |
380 m³ / s 876 m³ / s 1662 m³ / s 10.5 l / (s km²) 3230 m³ / s 4290 m³ / s |
Drain at the mouth |
MQ |
2471 m³ / s |
Left tributaries | Yobé , Likouala-aux-Herbes | |
Right tributaries | Ngoko , Dgoko | |
Medium-sized cities | Nola , Ouésso | |
Sangha |
The Sangha (formerly also Ssanga) is a right tributary of the Congo in the Republic of the Congo .
course
It arises from the confluence of the Kadéï and Mambéré near Nola in the extreme southwest of the Central African Republic . From there it flows south. Below Salo it is the border river between Cameroon and the Central African Republic, or Cameroon and the Republic of the Congo. In the lower reaches the Sangha is swampy and ramified. There it often has connections to other rivers. It flows into the Congo near Mossaka . It shares the estuary with the Likouala .
ecology
The Sangha is the most important lifeline for the local population, such as traditional fishermen and namesake of the Dzanga Sangha Tropical Forest Reserve and the trinational protected area on the Sangha River , which has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site under the name Sangha Trinational .
Hydrometry
Average monthly flow through the Sangha measured at the hydrological station in Ouésso , about 400 km above the confluence with the Congo in m³ / s (1947–1983).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Meyer's continents and seas: Africa. Published by the Geographical-Cartographic Institute Meyer
- ↑ The New Brockhaus. Published by FA Brockhaus Verlag Wiesbaden ISBN 3-7653-0025-X
- ↑ GRDC - The Sangha in Salo
- ↑ a b GRDC - The Sangha in Ouesso. Retrieved December 19, 2010 .
- ^ Kümmerly + Frey Rand McNally : International Atlas . Published by Georg Westermann Verlag ISBN 3-07-508962-1