Schköna

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Schköna
Coordinates: 51 ° 41 ′ 0 ″  N , 12 ° 32 ′ 0 ″  E
Height : 151 m
Area : 29.15 km²
Residents : 744  (Dec. 31, 2009)
Population density : 26 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 2011
Postal code : 06773
Area code : 034955

Schköna is a district of the city of Graefenhainichen in the district of Wittenberg in Saxony-Anhalt . The Hohenlubast district , today also Graefenhainichens district , belonged to Schköna until it was incorporated .

Schköna, aerial photo (2019)
Hohenlubast, aerial photo (2019)

history

lock

Schköna is first recorded as Skogen in the Meißner diocese register from 1346. The place name Skogen is of Slavic origin, but the meaning is unknown. In the Thirty Years War , Schköna was completely destroyed by the Swedes . The church was not rebuilt until 1670.

Hohenlubast and Schköna belonged to the Electoral Saxon Office of Bitterfeld until 1815 . The decisions of the Congress of Vienna they came to Prussia and were in 1816 the district Bitterfeld in the administrative district of Merseburg of Saxony Province allocated to which they belonged to the 1944th

On July 1, 1950, the previously independent community of Hohenlubast was incorporated.

On January 1, 2011, Schköna and Hohenlubast were incorporated into the city of Graefenhainichen.

Attractions

Devil stone
Schköna Church
  • Two with bowls provided boulders are located in the vicinity of the village in a forest area south of Wittenberg. In local tradition they are called the “Luther” and the “Devil's Stone”. The early historian Otto-Friedrich Gandert identified them as bowl stones in 1927. He published the find ten years later in the article The discovery of two cup stones in the Dübener Heide in issue 6/1937 of the journal Mitteldeutsche Volkheit - booklets for prehistory and folklore . The more interesting of the two is the devil's stone made of biotite granite standing in the open field, which protrudes around 1.5 meters from the ground and is slightly flattened at the top. This platform measures approximately 1.90 × 2 m.
  • Church in Hohenlubast
  • Castle in Schköna
  • Wilhemsgrube , former lignite opencast mine
  • Devil stone
  • Schköna Cathedral Square

Transport links

The federal highway 107 runs through Schköna .

Web links

Commons : Schköna  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 22 f.
  2. ^ The district of Bitterfeld in the municipality register 1900
  3. StBA: Area changes from January 1st to December 31st, 2011