Butterfly-hunting silver mouth wasp
Butterfly-hunting silver mouth wasp | ||||||||||||
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Lestica subterranea | ||||||||||||
( Fabricius , 1775) |
The butterfly-hunting silver-mouth wasp ( Lestica subterranea ) is a hymenoptera from the Crabronidae family . The species is endangered by habitat destruction .
features
The wasp reaches a body length of 9 to 12 millimeters. Their compact body is colored black and has a weak yellow markings on the head and thorax . The abdomen has a pair of yellow spots on each segment. The thighs ( femora ) are colored red-brown, only their tips are yellow. The animals have silver hairs under the compound eyes. Lestica alata looks very similar to the species, but differs by wrinkled, dull areas on the sides of the thorax.
Occurrence
The species occurs only sporadically and rarely in Central Europe. Open, sandy habitats are populated, preferably inland dunes . The animals fly from May to August.
Way of life
The butterfly-hunting silver- mouth wasp provides its brood with adult butterflies, especially glass-winged butterflies (Sesiidae) and oak moths ( Tortrix viridiana ). The nest is created in small colonies. For this purpose, a downward sloping passage is often dug into the loose sand at slightly inclined places. In flight, the prey is only grabbed by the antennae, which allows the moths to flap their wings during flight.
swell
- Heiko Bellmann : bees, wasps, ants. Hymenoptera of Central Europe . Franckh-Kosmos Verlags-GmbH & Co KG, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-440-09690-4 .