Shih Tzu
| Shih Tzu | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
|||
| FCI Standard No. 208 | |||
|
|||
| Origin : | |||
| Patronage : | |||
| Withers height: |
not more than 27 cm |
||
| Weight: |
4.5 to 8 kg |
||
| List of domestic dogs | |||
The Shih Tzu ( Chinese 獅子狗 / 狮子狗 , Pinyin shīzigǒu , W.-G. shih-tzu-kou - "lion dog") is a breed from Tibet recognized by the FCI ( No. 208, Gr. 9, Sec. 5 ) . The studbook leads the UK .
Origin and history
The dog is said to have existed in the monasteries of Tibet as early as the 7th century. It was important to the monks that the Shih Tzu resembled a little lion. Buddha is said to have owned a dog that could turn into a lion. This is where the name comes from: The Chinese word " Shih Tzu " ( shīzi 獅子 / 狮子 ) means "lion".
In the 17th century, this dog came through tribute to the Chinese Empire , where it became a palace favorite over time. In the 20th century, interest faded and with the Communist takeover, breeding in China came to an end. However, there were European and American breeders who took over the breeding.
description
The Shih Tzu is a sturdy, very hairy dog. His posture is described as arrogant . It grows up to 27 cm and weighs 4.5 to 7.5 kg. His hair is long, thick, with an abundant undercoat; all colors are common, also multi-colored. The lop ear has a long ear leather and is so densely covered with hair that it is often barely visible due to the thick hair on the neck. The tail is carried over the back.
maintenance
The care of the Shih Tzu is very complex. Unless it is shortened, the fur becomes so long that it drags across the floor and can become very dirty. The top hair on the head is usually tied up or trimmed, otherwise it will fall into the eyes, causing irritation.
health
The shortening of the facial skull brought about by appropriate breeding selection is called brachycephaly .
Web links
