Sitting volleyball

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Sitting volleyball

Sitting volleyball is a variant of volleyball and is mainly offered in Germany in disabled sports. The game was invented in the Netherlands and is based on volleyball . However, it has been modified so that it can be played by people with disabilities.

It is a sport that people with and without disabilities can play together. People without disabilities are at a disadvantage due to their restricted mobility on the ground. Sitting volleyball is played sitting on the hall floor, otherwise the normal volleyball rules apply, with a few exceptions.

Main differences in the rules compared to traditional volleyball

  • The specification may be blocked.
  • The field is smaller (5 m × 6 m to 9 m × 9 m instead of 18 m × 9 m).
  • The net height is lower (1.15 meters men / 1.05 meters women).
  • The torso must be in contact with the ground at the time of contact with the ball.

Team constellation at league games

This is regulated differently. In invitation tournaments with international participation, there is no restriction regarding a disability. At the German championships, all players have to prove a disability of at least 20%. Mixed teams (women and men) are permitted.

Move

Players can use their arms and legs to move around on the floor. The most important basic rule, however, is that the trunk is in contact with the ground at the time of an action. If this is not the case, the opponent wins the point and the right to serve.

Counting method

Since the sitting volleyball rules follow the international volleyball rules, every ball has been counted as a point since 1999. The team that reaches 25 points first and is two points ahead wins the set. The game goes to the team that won three sets first, whereby the fifth set ( tie-break ) is only played up to 15 points.

master

German champion

  • 1982: Spielgem. Aachen / Dü.-Benrath
  • 1983: BSG Bielefeld
  • 1984: BSG Bielefeld
  • 1985: BSG Bielefeld
  • 1986: BSG Bielefeld
  • 1987: HVS Hamburg
  • 1988: The German championship was canceled because of the Paralympic Games in Seoul
  • 1989: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1990: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1991: HVS Hamburg
  • 1992: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1993: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1994: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1995: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1996: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1997: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1998: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1999: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2000: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2001: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2002: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2003: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen II
  • 2004: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2005: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2006: SV Berlin Breweries
  • 2007: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2008: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2009: BV Leipzig
  • 2010: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2011: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2012: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2013: BV Leipzig
  • 2014: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2015: BV Leipzig
  • 2016: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2017: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2018: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 2019: Dresdner SC 1898

International

Euro Cup winner

  • 1987: Dio Bedum (Netherlands)
  • 1990: Tubanten / Boemerang (Netherlands)
  • 1991: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen (Germany)
  • 1992: Blauw Wit (Netherlands)
  • 1993: Kristiansand (Norway)
  • 1994: ESI Team (Finland)
  • 1995: Piremon (Hungary)
  • 1996: Piermon
  • 1997: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1998: TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen
  • 1999: Savico / De Tubanten (Netherlands)
  • 2000: SDI SPID (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • 2001: SDI SPID
  • 2002: SDI SPID
  • 2003: SDI SPID
  • 2004: OKI Fantomi (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • 2005: SDI SPID
  • 2006: SDI SPID
  • 2007: OKI Fantomi
  • 2008: OKI Fantomi
  • 2009: OKI Fantomi
  • 2010: OKI Fantomi
  • 2011: SDI SPID
  • 2012: SDI SPID
  • 2013: OKI Fantomi
  • 2014: OKI Fantomi
  • 2015: SDI SPID
  • 2016: OKI Fantomi
  • 2017: OKI Fantomi

World champion in men's sitting volleyball

  • 1983: Netherlands
  • 1985: Iran
  • 1986: Iran
  • 1989: Netherlands
  • 1990: Iran
  • 1994: Iran
  • 1998: Iran
  • 2002: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2006: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2010: Iran
  • 2014: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2018: Iran

European champion in men's sitting volleyball

  • 1981: Netherlands
  • 1985: Netherlands
  • 1987: Netherlands
  • 1991: Netherlands
  • 1993: Norway
  • 1995: Hungary
  • 1997: Finland
  • 1999: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2001: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2003: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2005: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2007: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2009: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2011: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2013: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2015: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2017: Russia

Paralympics winner

Men winner

Cities in Germany with sitting volleyball teams

In the following nine German cities there are currently clubs that play sitting volleyball.

Championships

National

  • State championships
  • German championship

International

  • European Champions Cup
  • European championships
  • World Championship
  • World Cup of National Champions
  • Paralympics

National coach

  • The current coach of the German men's sitting volleyball team is Michael Merten . Co-trainers are Ralf P. Lenz and Hubertus Golf.
  • The current coaching team of the women's national team consists of head coach Mats Bastian Gerhard, assistant coach Michael Overhage and technology coach Jürgen Schrapp.

See also

Web links

Commons : Sitting volleyball  album with pictures, videos and audio files
Wiktionary: Sitting volleyball  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Archived copy ( memento of the original from October 24, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Volleyball> Variationen, capara.de (2005-2012), accessed on October 21, 2013. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.capara.de
  2. ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original from May 11, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.nationalmannschaft-sitzvolleyball.de