Sobótka (Ostrów Wielkopolski)
| Sobotka | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Greater Poland | ||
| Powiat : | Ostrów | ||
| Geographic location : | 51 ° 47 ' N , 17 ° 51' E | ||
| Residents : | 1000 | ||
Sobótka is a village and one of 34 school boards of the rural community Ostrów Wielkopolski in the powiat Ostrów of the Greater Poland Voivodeship , Poland . The village has about 1000 inhabitants. Until 1954 it was the seat of the rural community Gmina Sobótka and until the beginning of the 18th century the former Sobótka Wielka itself had city rights .
history
Sobótka is one of the oldest villages in the region. The market and the parish church were mentioned in documents as early as 1301. Before 1463 Sobótka Wielka already had city rights and was one of the larger centers of the Powiat Kalisz. These rights were lost in the early 18th century. The city included the southern part of today's village. It was the seat of the Sobocki family ( Korab coat of arms community ).
The Sobótka estate belonged to the father of Wojciech Bogusławski ( father of the Polish theater ), then to him and came to the Stiegler family through his widow in 1839. Eduard (von) Stiegler expanded the old manor house, his wife Louise von Suchodolska laid out the landscape park in the 1840s . Heir to the estates in Sobótka and Karsy was his nephew and adoptive son Alexander von Stiegler . The latter built an eclectic castle in place of the manor house in 1898–1899 . In 2011 a fire caused considerable damage on the ground floor of the castle.
A labor camp was set up in neighboring Grudzielec from 1942 to 1943, as remembered by the graves of murdered Jews in Sobótka.
The place belonged to the Powiat Pleszewski until 1933 , 1933–1934 to the Powiat Jarociński , 1975–1998 Kalisz Voivodeship , 1934–1975 and since 1999 to the Powiat Ostrów. From 1946 to 1954 the village was the seat of Gmina Sobótka , since 1973 the rural community of Ostrów Wielkopolski.
Architectural and natural monuments
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Pałac Stieglerów (Stiegler Castle, 1898–1899)
- Landscape park (1840s) 6.6 hectares in size
- Stables, coach house , outbuildings of the estate (19th - 20th centuries)
- Narodzenia Najświętszej Marii Panny Church (late 13th century, enlarged 1783–1790) with early Gothic building elements
- Baptismal font (1675)
- Altar and crucifixes (18th century)
- Bell tower (1797), separately standing wooden construction, bell from 1558 and 1762
- Sobótka Forest.
Personalities
- Wojciech Bogusławski (1757–1829), landlord on Sobótka
- Eduard (von) Stiegler († 1872), landlord on Sobótka and Karsy
- Alexander von Stiegler (1857–1916), majorate on Sobótka and Karsy (9000 acres ), member of the Prussian manor house; † 1916 on Sobótka.
Web links
- Sobótka 3 in Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego. Tom X (Rukszenice - Sochaczew). 1889. page 955f. (Polish)
- View with description of the old manor house in Sobótka with park (PDF file; 271 kB)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Ostrow Wielkopolski - dzieje miasta i regionu. Poznań 1990. ISBN 83-210-0851-8 .
- ^ Ostrów Wielkopolski - Sobótka: Płonął zabytkowy pałac. Straty wynoszą około 800 tysięcy złotych. (May 2, 2011, Polish)