Star (unit)

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Star was a grain measure and had different sizes. It was an Italian and Swiss measure. It was true in Bolzano , but also in Trieste , Fiume and Carniola , as well as in Venice and its colonial empire .

  • The Venetian Star (also staio) had about 83.3 liters and claimed validity between Milan and Cyprus.
  • The Bozener Star (also starium, stark, strengl, stære, ster, steär, stajo) had 30.7497 liters (37.701 liters = 0.61298 Wiener Metzen), which is 2 Wiener Metzen or 1550.17 Parisian cubic inches (1900.6 Pariser Cubic inches).
  • The Tiroler Kornstar had 30.5775 liters, i.e. 1541.49 Parisian cubic inches.
  • Comparison: The Bozner to the Tyrolean was 1.00000 = 1.00563 (1.0049)

The amount of Bozener Star as sowing determined the size of the arable and surface area with the name Starland . The old measure corresponded to 100 quarter rods or 1 ¼ grave for a Bolzano star.

In Canton Ticino of Switzerland the measure as a star or Stara was known. Regional applied in Lavis

  • 1 star = 1002 ⅔ Parisian cubic inches

In other places there was the big one with 1483.5 Paris cubic inches and the small Star with 1322 ¼ Paris cubic inches.

Ragusa

  • Star (venetian.) / Stajo = 2 ½ Ceffertali = 5 Poluzzachi = 15 Quartarielli = 45 Ocche.

The Stajo was divided into 75 tenths or Decimen ( Zadar and Spalato ) for the collection of customs duties . 10 decimes were called Varichiaco. 1 Stajo thus had 7 ½ Varichiaco. Unofficially, however, 8 Varichiaco were expected.

literature

  • Leopold Carl Bleibtreu : Handbook of coin, measure and weight, and bill of exchange, government paper, banking and shares in European and non-European countries and cities. Published by J. Engelhorn, Stuttgart 1863, p. 76.

Individual evidence

  1. Georg Thomas Flügel: Course slip continued as a manual for coin, measure, weight and Customs. Ed. LF Huber, Verlag der Jägerschen Buch-, Papier- und Landkartenhandlung, Frankfurt am Main 1859, p. 244.
  2. ^ Christian Noback , Friedrich Eduard Noback : Complete paperback of the coin, measure and weight ratios ... Volume 1, FA Brockhaus, Leipzig 1851, p. 672.
  3. Carl LW Aldefeld: The dimensions and weights of the German Customs Association States and many other countries ... Verlag der JG Cotta bookshop, Stuttgart / Tübingen 1838, S. 153rd
  4. ^ Christian Noback, Friedrich Eduard Noback: Complete paperback of the coin, measure and weight ratios ... Volume 1, FA Brockhaus, Leipzig 1851, p. 145.
  5. ^ Christian Noback, Friedrich Eduard Noback: Complete paperback of the coin, measure and weight ratios ... Volume 1, FA Brockhaus, Leipzig 1851, p. 523.
  6. ^ A b Johann Friedrich Krüger : Complete handbook of coins, measurements and weights of all countries in the world ... Verlag Gottfried Basse, Quedlinburg / Leipzig 1830, p. 325.
  7. ^ Johann Joseph Prechtl: Yearbooks of the Imperial Royal Polytechnic Institute in Vienna. Volume 17, Carl Gerold, Vienna 1832, p. 215.