Swan River (Flathead Lake)

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Swan River
Swan River National Wildlife Refuge

Swan River National Wildlife Refuge

Data
Water code US791789
location Montana ( USA )
River system Columbia River
Drain over Flathead River  → Clark Fork  → Pend Oreille River  → Columbia River  → Pacific Ocean
Headwaters Mission Range, Rocky Mountains
47 ° 17 ′ 48 ″  N , 113 ° 52 ′ 4 ″  W.
Source height approx.  2350  m
muzzle Flathead Lake Coordinates: 48 ° 3 '35 "  N , 114 ° 4' 50"  W 48 ° 3 '35 "  N , 114 ° 4' 50"  W.
Mouth height 881  m
Height difference approx. 1469 m
Bottom slope approx. 11 ‰
length approx. 130 km
Catchment area 1904 km²
Discharge
A Eo : 1740 km²
Location: 24 km above the mouth
MQ 1923/2017
Mq 1923/2017
32.8 m³ / s
18.9 l / (s km²)
Flowing lakes Lindbergh Lake , Swan Lake
Communities Bigfork

The Swan River is an approximately 130 km long tributary of Flathead Lake in the US state of Montana .

River course

The Swan River rises at an altitude of about 2,350  m on the eastern flank of the Mission Range , a mountain range of the Rocky Mountains that rises east of the Flathead Depression. The Swan River initially flows a short distance to the east. It flows through the 2025  m high Gray Wolf Lake and Lindbergh Lake . The Swan River then turns north. After about 90 km he reaches the south west bank of the 15 km long Swan Lake . Above the lake, the river passes the Swan River National Wildlife Refuge . For the last 15 km, the Swan River turns west. There is a weir 2.7 km above the mouth. Part of the river water is channeled to a hydroelectric power station (4 MW installed capacity), which is 800 m above the river mouth and uses a height difference of 30 m to generate electricity. The Swan River finally flows into the lake at Bigfork on the northeast shore of Flathead Lake.

Hydrology

The Swan River drains an area of ​​1904 km². The mean discharge below Swan Lake, 15 miles above the estuary, is 32.8 m³ / s. The highest monthly discharges usually occur with an average of 93 m³ / s during the snowmelt in June.

Web links

Swan River in the United States Geological Survey's Geographic Names Information System

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Swan River in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey
  2. USGS 12370100 Swan River above Dam near Big Fork, MT
  3. a b c USGS 12370000 Swan River near Bigfork, MT