Type 055

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Type 055
Drawing of a Type 55 destroyer
Drawing of a Type 55 destroyer
Ship data
country ChinaPeople's Republic of China (naval war flag) China
Ship type Guided missile destroyer
Construction period Since 2014
Launch of the type ship June 28, 2017
Units built 6th
period of service Since January 2020
Ship dimensions and crew
length
180 m ( Lüa )
width 20 m
Draft Max. 6.6 m
displacement 12,000-13,000
 
crew 380
Machine system
machine COGAG
Machine
performance
2 × 28 MW
Top
speed
30 kn (56 km / h)
propeller 2
Armament
  • 1 × 130 mm H / PJ-38 gun
  • 1 × 30mm H / PJ-14 close-range defense system
  • 2 × VLS with a total of 112 cells
  • 1 × starter for 24 anti-aircraft missiles
  • 2 × Z-9C or Z-18F helicopters

The Type 055 (after NATO reporting name as Renhai class called) is a class of six guided missile destroyers of the Navy of the People's Republic of China .

General

The Type 055 is a further development of the previous destroyer class ( Type 052D , also known as the Luyang III class ), and is intended to supplement it in part in service.

units

# Identifier Surname Shipyard Launch Commissioning Comments (fleet)
01 101 Nanchang (南昌) Jiangnan Shipyard , Shanghai June 28, 2017 January 12, 2020 active
02 Nameless April 28, 2018 in testing
03 Nameless Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Company (DSIC), Dalian 3rd July 2018 in testing
04th Nameless 3rd July 2018 in testing
05 Nameless Jiangnan Shipyard, Shanghai September 12, 2019 in testing
06th Nameless DSIC, Dalian December 26, 2019 in testing

technology

Hull and drive

The hull of a Type 055 destroyer is 180 meters long, 20 meters wide and has a draft of 6.6 meters with a maximum displacement of more than 12,000 tons . It is driven by four main and six additional gas turbines ( COGAG drive ). The power is delivered to two shafts with one screw each . The top speed is 30 knots (56 km / h ).

Armament

The armament consists of a 130 mm gun, two vertical launch systems with 48 and 64 cells each. This can accommodate cruise missiles , anti-ship missiles and anti-submarine missiles . In addition, a tube-based 30 mm short-range defense system H / PJ-11 in front of the bridge and a launcher for twenty-four HQ10 short-range anti-aircraft missiles in the rear of the ship. There are also four 726-4 decoys with 18 tubes each. A Harbin Z-9C or Z-18F helicopter is carried for submarine hunting and other tasks .

Web links

Commons : Type 055  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Chinese Cruiser or Destroyer? Full details on PLAN's First Type 055. In: NavyRecognition.com. June 29, 2017, accessed May 7, 2019 .
  2. SinoDefence: Type 055 Renhai Class - SinoDefence , accessed on September 9, 2018
  3. Andrew Tate: Chinese navy's first Type 055-class destroyer enters service. Jane's Information Group , January 13, 2020, accessed January 15, 2020 .
  4. ^ A b Andrew Tate: China launches two Type 055 destroyers simultaneously in Dalian. Jane's Information Group, July 3, 2018, accessed May 7, 2019 .
  5. Andrew Tate: China launches fifth Type 055 destroyer for PLAN. Jane's Information Group, September 23, 2019, accessed January 21, 2019 .
  6. ^ Andrew Tate: More launches of destroyers, corvettes conclude busy year for Chinese naval shipbuilders. Jane's Information Group, December 31, 2019, accessed January 21, 2020 .