Vatican Pinacoteca

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Pinacoteca vaticana - writing.jpg

The Vatican Pinacoteca ( Pinacoteca Vaticana ) is a division of the Vatican Museums within the Vatican City . It opened on October 27, 1932.

Carlo Maratta: Pope Clement IX. (Vatican Pinacoteca)

collection

The 16 halls of the Pinakothek show - in chronological and regional order - Italian paintings and tapestries from the 11th to 19th centuries. Century with mainly Christian pictorial themes .

Important works from the Renaissance and Baroque periods, e.g. Exhibited by Giotto , Fra Angelico , Perugino , Leonardo da Vinci , Raffael , Tizian , Federico Barocci , Caravaggio , Guido Reni , Carlo Maratta and Peter Wenzel. Some pictures come from the Vatican St. Peter's Basilica, which have been replaced by mosaic copies since the 17th century.

Overview

Hall I. 12. – 15. Century (including Nicolò e Giovanni)

Hall II. 13. – 15. Century ( Giotto di Bondone )

Hall III. 15th century ( Beato Angelico )

Hall IV. 15. – 16. Century ( Melozzo da Forlì )

15th century room ( Ercole de 'Roberti )

Hall VI. 15th century ( winged altars )

Hall VII. 15./16. Century ( Perugino )

Room VIII, 16th century ( Raffael )

Hall IX. 15./16. Century ( Leonardo da Vinci )

Room X 16th century (Raphael school and Venetian painting )

Hall XI. 16th century ( Federico Barocci )

Hall XII. 17th century ( Caravaggio )

Room XIII. 17th century ( Pietro da Cortona )

Room XIV. 17th century ( Carlo Maratta )

Room XV. 18th century ( Giovanni Battista Crespi )

Room XVI. 19th century ( Johann Wenzel Peter , 1745–1829)

Room XVII. 17th century ( Gian Lorenzo Bernini )

Room XVIII. 15./16. Century ( icons )

Building and garden

The Vatican Art Gallery, built in 1932, garden side

On behalf of Pope Pius XI. Luca Beltrami built a new building for the Vatican Pinacoteca in the Vatican Gardens in 1932 in the Lombard Renaissance style with 16 halls. On the south side of the building is the Giardino Quadrato , a rectangular park with an ornamental fountain. The new Pinakothek building served as the permanent home for the papal collection of paintings. Using the new premises, Pope Pius XI doubled. her portfolio of paintings.

Before that, Pope Pius X had already expanded the collection of the Pinakothek to 227 works and in 1909 housed it in the ground floor rooms of the western Belvedere gallery.

literature

  • Orazio Petrosillo: La città di Pietro. Storia, arte e tesori, Città del Vaticano. Musei Vaticani, Vatican City 2002.
  • Barbara Furlotti: Guide to the masterpieces of the Vatican Pinakothek Musei Vaticani / Scala, Vatican City / Florence 2008, ISBN 978-88-8117-179-8 .

Web links

Commons : Pinacoteca Vaticana  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ralf van Bühren : Art and Church in the 20th Century. The reception of the Second Vatican Council ( Council History , Series B: Investigations), Verlag Ferdinand Schöningh, Paderborn 2008, ISBN 978-3-506-76388-4 , p. 117.

Coordinates: 41 ° 54 ′ 20.6 ″  N , 12 ° 27 ′ 10 ″  E