Vicente Huidobro

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Huidobro

Vicente Huidobro (born January 10, 1893 in Santiago de Chile , † January 2, 1948 in Cartagena ; full name Vicente Garcia-Huidobro Fernández ) was a Chilean poet who founded the avant-garde creacionismo . His poems were of great influence on modern Spanish poetry.

Life

First literary work since 1911. In 1916 he moved to Paris. He lived in Paris and Madrid for a few years, was friends with Apollinaire and wrote poetry in Spanish and French. In 1919 he studied in Berlin and Friborg and returned to Paris in 1920. Here he was a member of the Dada movement . Among other things, he worked for the magazine L'esprit nouveau. 1925 return to Chile. There he founded Accion magazine.

Relationship with Pablo Neruda

The contemporaries and compatriots Pablo Neruda and Vicente Huidobro are among the most important poets of their generation in Chile. The relationship between Neruda and Huidobro was tense and marked by mutual attacks and polemics. In the daring poem "Aqui estoy", Neruda confronts Huidobro's hostility. In his memoirs, Neruda described Huidobro as a stubborn egocentric who never contented himself with being a talented poet, but wanted to be “Superman” everywhere.

Works (selection)

Single issues
  • Canciones en la noche. Poems. 1913.
  • Las pagodas occultas. Poems. 1915.
  • Horizon carré. Poems. 1917
  • Tour Eiffel. Poems. 1918.
  • Ver y palpar. Poems. 1941
  • Hans Magnus Enzensberger (ed.): Vicente Huidobro - poetry. Texts in two languages . Suhrkamp, ​​Frankfurt / M. 1966.
Work editions
  • Obras completas . Editorial Zig-Zag, Santiago de Chile 1964 (2 vols.).

literature

  • René de Costa: Vicente Huidobro. The career of a poet . Clarendon Press, Oxford 1984, ISBN 0-19-815789-4 .
  • Pedro Laín Entralgo , Luis Rosales, José Antonio Maravall: Vicente Huidobro (1893-1948) , Volume 12 by Cuadernos Hispanoamericanos , Verl. Instituto de Cooperación Iboamericana, Madrid 1993.
  • Karin Hopfe: Vicente Huidobro, Creacionismo and the Problem of Mimesis . Narr, Tübingen 1996, ISBN 3-8233-4046-8 (Frankfurt contributions to Latin American studies; 6).
  • Dieter Reichardt: Latin American authors. Literary dictionary and bibliography of German translations . Erdmann Verlag, Tübingen 1972, ISBN 3-7711-0152-2 , pp. 310-312.
  • Frank P. Rutter: Vicente Huidobro. The emergent years 1916-1925 . Dissertation, University of Virginia, 1976.
  • Rosa Sarabia: La poética visual de Vicente Huidobro . Editorial Iberoamericana, Madrid 2007, ISBN 978-84-8489-311-0 .
  • Bruce D. Willis: Aesthetics of equilibrium. The vanguard poetics of Vicente Huidobro and Mário de Andrade . University Press, West Lafayette, Ind. 2006, ISBN 1-557-53422-5 .
  • Cecil G. Wood: The creacionismo of Vicente Huidobro . York Press, Fredericton, NB 1978, ISBN 0-919966-08-X .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Thomas Fischer: The work of Pablo Nerudas in the course of time. European university publications. Series XXIV Ibero-Romanic languages ​​and literatures Volume 57, Peter Lang Frankfurt am Main 1999, p. 23 f.
  2. ^ Pablo Neruda: "Vicente Huidobro", Memorias, Confieso que he vivido . Editorial Losada, Buenos Aires 1974, p. 387.

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Huidobro, Vicente
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Huidobro Fernández, Vicente Garcia (full name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Chilean poet
DATE OF BIRTH January 10, 1893
PLACE OF BIRTH Santiago de Chile
DATE OF DEATH January 2, 1948
Place of death Santiago de Chile