Hippel (noble family)
Hippel is the name of an East Prussian noble family .
history
The reliable line of the family begins with Melchior Hippel (1625–1677), cloth merchant and councilor in Rastenburg . It is named after the Hippe (sickle), as can be seen from the seal and coat of arms .
Nobility rise
The elevation to the imperial nobility took place on January 3, 1790 in Vienna for the brothers Theodor Gottlieb Hippel , royal Prussian Privy Councilor of War in Königsberg , and Gotthard Friedrich Hippel , pastor of Arnau , as well as for their cousins, the brothers Dr. med. Georg Hippel , Mayor of Rastenburg , and Melchior Hippel , City Treasurer of Rastenburg, as well as their cousin Christoph Hippel , City Treasurer of Johannisburg . The Prussian nobility recognition for the same followed on November 6, 1790 in Berlin .
coat of arms
- Seal from 1739 : In the shield a hip (sickle). A star on the helmet.
- Coat of arms from 1790 (identical to that of the Hippel family of hammer masters, who were wealthy in the Principality of Sagan in the 15th century ): In blue a golden lion, in the front paws holding a natural grape. On the helmet with blue and gold blankets a growing white clad maiden in a blue bodice , in each hand holding a sickle on a golden handle.
Name bearer
- Arthur von Hippel (ophthalmologist) (1841-1916), German ophthalmologist
- Arthur R. von Hippel (1898–2003), German-American materials scientist and physicist, son of the German criminal law scholar Robert von Hippel (1866–1951)
- Eike von Hippel (1935–2016), German legal scholar
- Eric von Hippel (* 1941), economist
- Ernst von Hippel (1895–1984), German legal scholar
- Eugen von Hippel (1867–1939), German ophthalmologist
- Fritz von Hippel (1897–1991), German legal scholar
- Frank von Hippel (* 1937), American physicist
- Konrad von Hippel (1862–1934), Lieutenant General
- Robert von Hippel (1866–1951), German criminal law scholar, author of the two-volume standard work “ German Criminal Law ”, first published in 1925 , father of the German-American scientist Arthur R. von Hippel (1898–2003)
- Theodor Gottlieb von Hippel the Elder (1741–1796), statesman, writer and social critic, representative of the Enlightenment , women's rights activist, friend of Immanuel Kant
- Theodor Gottlieb von Hippel the Younger (1775–1843), district president; Author of the appeal to my people from 1813; Nephew of the scout of the same name and friend of ETA Hoffmann
- Walter von Hippel (District Administrator) (1872–1936), German administrative lawyer
- Walter von Hippel (General) (1897–1972), German Lieutenant General
- William von Hippel (* 1963), American-Australian social psychologist
literature
- Genealogical manual of the nobility , Adelslexikon Volume V, Volume 84 of the complete series, page 229, CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 1984, ISSN 0435-2408
- Walter von Hippel, History of the von Hippel Family, 1898
- Gothaisches genealogisches Taschenbuch der Briefadeligen houses 1916 p. 403ff , 1918 p.384ff