WPT TOPAZ

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WPT TOPAZ
WPT TOPAS of the Polish Army

WPT TOPAS of the Polish Army

General properties
crew 5 (commander, driver, three tank mechanics)
length 7.01 m
width 3.14 m
height 2.10 m
Dimensions 15.0 tons (combat weight)
Armor and armament
Armor rolled steel; Thickness: max. 17 mm
Main armament 1 × 7.62mm PKT machine gun
Secondary armament no
agility
drive 6-cylinder diesel engine PV-6
300 PS (224 kW) at 1,800 rpm
suspension Torsion bar
Top speed 60 km / h (road); 10.8 km / h (in the water)
Power / weight 20.0 hp / t
Range 450 km to 550 km (road)

The WPT-TOPAS (from the Polish W óz p ogotowia t echnicznego - T ransportér O brněný PÁS ový ; literally in German: Technical emergency vehicle on chain-driven transport armor ) is a Polish light armored recovery vehicle based on the transport armor OT-62 TOPAS , which is used in the Republic of Poland and Czechoslovakia was manufactured since the 1960s. It serves as a mobile workshop and has the task of repairing broken down armored vehicles or towing them away.

Development history and technology

The amphibious forces of VR Poland demanded a recovery vehicle that could tow PT-76 , BTR-50 or OT-62-TOPAS tanks left lying in the coastal area or carry out minor repairs on site. The amphibious OT-62A tank, which was a Polish-Czechoslovak joint development based on the Soviet BTR-50, was used as the basis. The armored recovery vehicle is equipped with a winch which, with a rope length of 600 meters, can pull loads of up to 2.5 tons. There is also a manually operated crane on the left side of the vehicle. The non-slewing crane is a simple construction with which a maximum of 1000 kg can be lifted. However, this is sufficient for changing the engines of the vehicles mentioned above. The 300 hp drive unit accelerates the 15-ton vehicle to a maximum of 60 km / h. Two water jet openings at the stern are used to move in the water, which allow a maximum speed of 10.8 km / h in the water.

equipment

  • 1 main winch with max. 25 kN pulling force
  • 1 crane with a maximum lifting force of max. 10 kN
  • Gas welding equipment
  • Various tools
  • Handguns

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c Russell Phillips: Combat Engineering Equipment of the Warsaw Pact. Shilka Publishing, 2017
  2. Christopher Chant: A Compendium of Armaments and Military Hardware. Routledge, 2014.
  3. a b c d e USAREUR Pam 30-60-1 Headquarters US Army Europe and 7th Army APO New York 09403 - Identification Guide (PDF file)