Walsingham (Norfolk)

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Walsingham
Coordinates 52 ° 54 '  N , 0 ° 52'  E Coordinates: 52 ° 54 '  N , 0 ° 52'  E
Walsingham (England)
Walsingham
Walsingham
Residents 819
surface 18.98 km² (7.33  mi² )
Population density: 43 inhabitants per km²
administration
Post town WALSINGHAM
ZIP code section NR22
Part of the country England
region East of England
Shire county Norfolk
District North Norfolk
British Parliament Broadland
Rest of the Augustinian collegiate church

Walsingham (pronunciation: [ wɔːlsɪŋʌm ]) is a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk . The place gained fame above all for its Marian altars and its status as a place of pilgrimage. In the community there are also remains of the walls of two monastery buildings from the Middle Ages.

The place

The local parish , consisting of the villages of Little Walsingham and the smaller Great Walsingham as well as the medieval deserted Egmere, covers an area of ​​18.98 km². The 2011 census found a population of 819 people. Administratively, the parish belongs to the North Norfolk County .

The pilgrimage

In the 11th century Walsingham became an important place of pilgrimage . In 1061 the Anglo- Norman nobleman Richeldis de Faverches the Virgin Mary is said to have appeared here . In this vision de Faverches received the commission from the Blessed Mother to build a replica of the Nazareth house of the Holy Family in honor of the Annunciation . 1150 next to the Marian shrine was an Augustinian canons - Pen founded. The buildings were destroyed during the Reformation and the monastery was dissolved in 1538. An old popular folk song is about the traditional pilgrimage to the Church of Our Lady in Walsingham. The pilgrimage to Our Lady of Walsingham was revived in the 19th and 20th centuries.

Footnotes

  1. 2011 Census: Area: Walsingham (Parish) , accessed February 12, 2016.
  2. "As I went to Walsingham, To the shrine with speed, Met I with a jolly palmer In a pilgrim's weed."
  3. Frederick Noad: The Renaissance Guitar. (= The Frederick Noad Guitar Anthology. Part 1) Ariel Publications, New York 1974; Reprint: Amsco Publications, New York / London / Sydney, UK ISBN 0-7119-0958-X , US ISBN 0-8256-9950-9 , p. 99 ( As I Went To Walsingham ).
  4. ^ Catholic News Agency , February 10, 2016.

Web links

Commons : Walsingham  - Collection of images, videos and audio files