Walter of Sourdeval

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Walter von Sourdeval ( lat. Gualterius de Suradavalle ; French. Gauthier de Sourdeval ; † after 1154) was constable of Antioch and lord of Laitor.

He was a son of the Norman crusader Robert de Sourdeval from Sourdeval in Normandy . This had participated in the wake of Bohemond of Taranto in the First Crusade , was enfeoffed in the Principality of Antioch by 1114 at the latest with the rule of Laitor , about 25 km west-north-west of Bourzey , and fell in 1115 in the battle of Tell Danith.

Walter is documented as constable of Antioch in 1134 and 1135 ; in 1140 he no longer held this office.

With his wife named Sibylla († after 1135) he had a son, Robert von Sourdeval (before 1119-after 1163), who followed him as Lord of Laitor. In documents of Prince Bohemond III. a witness named Roger von Sourdaval appears between 1167 and 1183 ; it is unclear whether this was a younger son of Walter or a son of his son Robert.

The last documentary evidence of Walter is in a document from Prince Rainald von Chatillon dated May 10, 1154, in which he appears as a witness together with his son Robert.

Individual evidence

  1. For the location of Laitor, see the map of The Syrian Coastal Mountains ( memento of the original from January 9, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. at monumentsofsyria.com (PDF; 263 KB). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / monumentsofsyria.com
  2. Thomas Asbridge : The Creation of the Principality of Antioch, 1098-1130. Boydell & Brewer Ltd, Woodbridge / Rochester 2000, ISBN 0-85115-661-4 , p. 177.
  3. a b c Gauthier de Sourdeval at fmg.ac (English)
  4. ^ Claude Cahen : La Syrie du nord à l'époque des croisades et la principauté franque d'Antioche. Presses de Institut français du Proche-Orient , Damascus 2014, ISBN 2-35159-418-5 , p. 373.

literature

  • Claude Cahen : La Syrie du nord à l'époque des croisades et la principauté franque d'Antioche. Presses de l'Ifpo, Damas 2014, ISBN 2-35159-418-5 (reprint of 1940 edition).
predecessor Office successor
Robert of Sourdeval Lord of Laitor
1115 – after 1154
Robert of Sourdeval
Reinald Mansoer Constable of Antioch
1134 – before 1140
Roger des Roches