Wilhelm Hieronymus Brückner

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Wilhelm Hieronymus Brückner

Wilhelm Hieronymus Brückner also: Bruckner (born September 23, 1656 in Erfurt , † April 21, 1736 in Jena ) was a German legal scholar.

Life

Wilhelm Hieronymus was the son of the Saxe-Gotha Council Hieronymus Brückner (born August 26, 1614 in Erfurt; † August 6, 1656 in Erfurt) and his wife Christine Brand (born March 16, 1618 in Erfurt; † July 12, 1682 in Schloßvippach ). After attending the city school, Brückner was a student at the Illustre grammar school in Gotha from 1671 to 1676 . In the summer semester of 1676 he enrolled at the University of Jena , where he intended to complete a theological course. In the course of some time, however, he switched to law. For this purpose he went to the University of Erfurt , where his brother Georg Heinrich Brückner (1652–1700) held an extraordinary professorship in law. From 1682 to 1683 his studies were interrupted by the plague that raged in Erfurt because he fled to Vippach with his family members.

Returned to Erfurt, he received his doctorate in law under Johann Moritz Guden on April 19, 1684, participated in the lectures at the university and in 1685 became an associate professor of law in Erfurt. In 1690 he accepted a call as a full professor of the institutes at the University of Jena and thus received the title of councilor. In 1694 he took over the professorship of the Pandects, became assessor at the court court and Schöppenstuhl, as well as the title of court counselor of Saxony-Weimar. He also participated in the organizational tasks of the university. He was dean of the law faculty seventeen times and rector of the alma mater in the summer semesters 1694, 1702, 1703, 1713, 1723, 1729 .

family

Brückner married on August 27, 1689 in Gotha with Anna Christina Becker (* August 18, 1672 in Gotha), the daughter of the Saxon Gotha Chancellor Paul Becker (* August 11, 1631 in Freystadt / Silesia; † March 13, 1679 in Gotha ) and his wife Magdalena Elisabeth Wild (born August 24, 1650 in Schmalkalden). Children of these are known from marriage:

  • Paul Wilhelm Brückner (born March 1, 1692 in Jena; † 1722 Schmalkalden)
  • Magdalena Christina Brückner
  • Margaretha Sybilla Catharina Brückner (born June 25, 1694 in Jena) m. on August 25, 1720 with Johann Salomon Brunnquell
  • Rosina Charlotta Brückner
  • Sophia Elisabeth Regina Brückner

Works (selection)

  • Disp. de eo quod iustum est in foro externo (iustitia externa) et interno (just. interna) cet. 1691
  • de clandestinis ponsalibus juratis. 1697
  • de auctoritate juris canonici. 1702
  • Progr. De usu et aestimationes s. scripturae apud Pontificios, et speciatim in jure canonico. 1705
  • Progr. De differentia consensus sponsalitii et matrimonialis, indeque resultantibus effectibus praecipuis. 1705
  • Prog. De concilio Erfurtensi cuius in jure can. c. 2. C. 15. q. 4 fit mentio. 1707
  • De jure principis et imprimis statuum protestantium circa caussas matrimonales. 1714
  • Progr. Christianis non esse licitum iurare nisi in casu necessitatis. 1719
  • de emendata, ocassione reformationis D. Lutheri doctrina de decimis praecipue novalibus. 1730

literature

  • Johann Caspar Zeumer, Christoph Weissenborn: Vitae Professorum Theologiae, Jurisprudentiae, Medicinae et Philosophiae qui in illustri Academia Jenensi, ab ipsius fundatione ad nostra usque tempora vixerunt et adhuc vivunt una cum scriptis a quolibet editis quatuor classibus. Johann Felici Bieleck, Jena, 1711, p. 253
  • Gabriel Wilhelm Goetten: The now living learned Europe, or news of the noblest living conditions of now living European scholars, which have been diligently collected and unpathey. Ludolph Schröder widow, Braunschweig and Hildesheim, 1736, 2nd ed., 2nd vol. P. 396 ( online )
  • New newspapers from learned Saxons of the year MDCCXXXVI. Leipzig 1736, 1st part, p. 405, ( online )
  • Brückner (Wilhelm Hieronymus). In: Johann Heinrich Zedler : Large complete universal lexicon of all sciences and arts . Volume 4, Leipzig 1733, column 778-780.
  • Christian Gottlieb Jöcher : General Scholar Lexicon, Darinne the scholars of all classes, both male and female, who lived from the beginning of the world to the present day, and made themselves known to the learned world, After their birth, life, remarkable stories, Withdrawals and writings from the most credible scribes are described in alphabetical order. Verlag Johann Friedrich Gleditsch , Leipzig, 1750, Vol. 1, Sp. 1412

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Brückner, Wilhelm Hieronymus
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German legal scholar
DATE OF BIRTH September 23, 1656
PLACE OF BIRTH Erfurt
DATE OF DEATH April 21, 1736
Place of death Jena