William A. Niskanen

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William A. Niskanen [ nɪsˈkænən ] (actually: William Arthur Niskanen ; born March 13, 1933 in Bend ; † October 26, 2011 in Washington, DC ) was an American professor of economics and chairman of the Cato Institute .

Career

Niskanen graduated from Harvard University with a BA in 1954 . He completed his graduate degree in economics at the University of Chicago , where he studied with Milton Friedman , who, like other academic teachers, is one of the founders of the Chicago School of Economics . Niskanen earned his MA in 1955 and received his doctorate in 1962 on the basis of a dissertation on the economics of the sale of alcoholic beverages.

From 1975 to 1980, Niskanen was chief economist at Ford Motor Company . Under the government of Ronald Reagan , Niskanen became a member of the Council of Economic Advisers , of which he was interim chairman. After he left the council, he took over the management of the Cato Institute from 1985 to 2008.

plant

As a representative of the economic theory of the bureaucracy, he developed and published the so-called budget maximization theory in 1968 . Their core message is that the interest of a bureaucracy is to maximize its budget, because all other dimensions of benefit depend on it.

Fonts

  • Bureaucracy and Representative Government , 1968
  • Reaganomics: An Insider's Account of the Policies and the People , 1988
  • Autocratic, Democratic, and Optimal Government: Fiscal Choices and Economic Outcomes , 2003

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. William A. Niskanen, A Life Well Lived (Niskanen says his name at 1:37)
  2. ^ Portrait of William A. Niskanen in the Cato Institute
  3. ^ T. Rees Shapiro: William A. Niskanen, Jr., economist and former Cato Institute chairman, dies. - Washington Post . November 1, 2011. Retrieved November 3, 2011.