William A. Niskanen
William A. Niskanen [ nɪsˈkænən ] (actually: William Arthur Niskanen ; born March 13, 1933 in Bend ; † October 26, 2011 in Washington, DC ) was an American professor of economics and chairman of the Cato Institute .
Career
Niskanen graduated from Harvard University with a BA in 1954 . He completed his graduate degree in economics at the University of Chicago , where he studied with Milton Friedman , who, like other academic teachers, is one of the founders of the Chicago School of Economics . Niskanen earned his MA in 1955 and received his doctorate in 1962 on the basis of a dissertation on the economics of the sale of alcoholic beverages.
From 1975 to 1980, Niskanen was chief economist at Ford Motor Company . Under the government of Ronald Reagan , Niskanen became a member of the Council of Economic Advisers , of which he was interim chairman. After he left the council, he took over the management of the Cato Institute from 1985 to 2008.
plant
As a representative of the economic theory of the bureaucracy, he developed and published the so-called budget maximization theory in 1968 . Their core message is that the interest of a bureaucracy is to maximize its budget, because all other dimensions of benefit depend on it.
Fonts
- Bureaucracy and Representative Government , 1968
- Reaganomics: An Insider's Account of the Policies and the People , 1988
- Autocratic, Democratic, and Optimal Government: Fiscal Choices and Economic Outcomes , 2003
Web links
- Literature by and about William A. Niskanen in the catalog of the German National Library
Individual evidence
- ↑ William A. Niskanen, A Life Well Lived (Niskanen says his name at 1:37)
- ^ Portrait of William A. Niskanen in the Cato Institute
- ^ T. Rees Shapiro: William A. Niskanen, Jr., economist and former Cato Institute chairman, dies. - Washington Post . November 1, 2011. Retrieved November 3, 2011.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Niskanen, William A. |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Niskanen, William Arthur |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American economist, professor of economics and chairman of the Cato Institute |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 13, 1933 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Bend (Oregon) |
DATE OF DEATH | October 26, 2011 |
Place of death | Washington, DC |