Lange Wieren House 12

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Lange Wieren 12

The residential building Lange Wieren 12 is located in Bremen - Mitte in the Schnoorviertel , Lange Wieren 12 / Franziskanerstraße. It was 1770. The building stands since 1973 under Bremer listed .

history

The original population of the Schnoor consisted mainly of river fishermen and boatmen. In the epoch of classicism and historicism , most of the often small buildings were built from around 1800 to 1890. In the further course it became a poor people's quarter, which largely fell into disrepair - especially after the Second World War . In 1959 the city passed a statute for the protection of the building stock worth preserving. The houses have been documented and many have been listed as historical monuments since the 1970s. From the 1960s onwards, with the support of the city, renovations, gap closings and renovations took place in the Schnoor.

The two-storey, plastered, eaves-facing house with a gable roof , half-timbering on the upper floor and a sandstone framing of the front door was built around 1770 in the Baroque era next to house no.13 from 1630, today the Gasthof zum Kaiser Friedrich . A non-preserved inscription above the entrance read: "Milchtrinkstube • Anno 1770". In the 19th century the house was expanded. The two-story development now led directly to the St. Johann church . 1860 lived here u. a. a Kimkermeister (= Cooper ) and 1904, the wicker and rattan products act was here Friehe. The Schnoorkrämerei has been in the house for a long time. Today's inscription Ship Provisions refers to the time when barges at the nearby Schlachte harbor were able to supply themselves here as well as in the Schifferhaus in the 17th to 19th centuries .

In 1977 an extensive renovation of the house, supported by the State Monuments Office, took place. A ceiling painting from the middle of the 18th century on four wooden beams and the floorboards of three ceiling fields on the first floor was exposed and restored. The painting shows green banding (ornaments) with black-edged foliage, ocher-colored flowers with English- red elements. A bird was depicted in the foliage. A ceiling from around 1870 in the garage was also exposed and secured.

Today (2018) the house is used by the shop, as a pension and for living.

The Low German word Wieren means wire . The name Lange Wieren, formerly also Langewieren , probably stands for a long, very narrow street. The name Schnoor ( Snoor ) means cord :. He came through the ship's trade and the manufacture of ropes and ropes (= cord).

See also

literature

  • Hans-Christoph Hoffmann: The preservation of monuments in the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen 1971 to 1977 . In: Bremisches Jahrbuch 56, p. 255, Bremen 1978.
  • Karl Dillschneider: The Schnoor, Bremen 1978.
  • Dieter Brand-Kruth: The Schnoor - a fairytale district . Bremer Drucksachen Service Klaus Stute, 3rd edition Bremen, 2003.
  • Karl Dillschneider, Wolfgang Loose: The Schnoor Old + New. A comparison in pictures . Schnoor Association Heini Holtenbeen, Bremen 1981.
  • Karl Dillschneider: The Schnoor. Vibrant life in Bremen's oldest district. Bremen 1992.
  • Rolf Gramatzki: Painted wooden ceilings in the city and in the former Archbishopric / Duchy of Bremen . In: Bremisches Jahrbuch 63, p. 83, Bremen 1985.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Monument database of the LfD
  2. Monika Porsch: Bremer Straßenlexikon , complete edition. Schünemann, Bremen 2003, ISBN 3-7961-1850-X .

Coordinates: 53 ° 4 ′ 24.7 "  N , 8 ° 48 ′ 31.8"  E