Xavante (language)

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Xavante

Spoken in

Brazil
speaker 9,600 (2006)
Linguistic
classification
Language codes
ISO 639-3

xav

Xavante or Shavante is a Ge language spoken by the Xavante people in the east of Mato Grosso , Brazil . The language has around 9,600 speakers (as of 2006), of which 7,000 are monolingual. It is one of the few languages ​​with a regular object-subject-verb word order . The most closely related living language is Xerénte .

distribution

The language is spoken by almost 10,000 people of all ages in the east of the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso between the Rio das Mortes and Araguaia rivers .

alphabet

The language is written in a modified Latin script:

Xavante
a ã b d dz e é H i ĩ m mr n nh O O O p r t ts u w y ö '
IPA
[⁠ a ⁠] / [⁠ ɐ ⁠] [⁠ ɑ̃ ⁠] [⁠ b ⁠] [⁠ D ⁠] / [⁠ ND ⁠] [⁠ z ⁠] / [⁠ ʒ ⁠] / [⁠ dz ⁠] / [⁠ ⁠] [⁠ e ⁠] [⁠ ɛ̯ ⁠] [⁠ h ⁠] [⁠ i ⁠] / [⁠ ɪ ⁠] / [⁠ i ⁠] [⁠ ĩ ⁠] [⁠ m ⁠] [⁠ mr ⁠] [⁠ ⁠] [⁠ ɲ ⁠] [⁠ ɔ̯ ⁠] [⁠ ɔ̃ ⁠] [⁠ o ⁠] [⁠ p (ʰ) ⁠] [⁠ r ⁠] [⁠ t̪ (ʰ) ⁠] [⁠ t͡ʃʰ ⁠] [⁠ u ⁠] / [⁠ ʊ ⁠] [⁠ w ⁠] [⁠ ɨ ⁠] [⁠ ə ⁠] [⁠ ʔ ⁠]

Individual evidence

  1. Xavante at Ethnologue
  2. a b Xavante at Omniglot