Russula subsect. Xerampelinae
Russula subsect. Xerampelinae | ||||||||||||
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Russula graveolens the type species of the subsection Xerampelinae . |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Russula subsect. Xerampelinae | ||||||||||||
Singer |
Russula subsect. Xerampelinae is a subsection of the genus Russula , which is within the Viridantes section. The subsection was originallydefinedby R. Singer . The definition of the subsection differin some pointsfor Bon and Singer. While Russula xerampelina is stillthe type of red herring deaf with Singer, it is with Bon Russula graveolens , the violet herring deaf .
features
The subsection was originally defined by R. Singer. According to Singer, the section contains pigeons with white meat, which later turns yellow or brown or turns brown and has a mild taste. The fruit bodies have a typical odor of trimethylamine (herring or crab odor). With iron sulphate, it turns green. The spore powder is cream-colored to ocher in color. The edge of the hat can be a bit sharp, but is usually blunt. In this respect, Singer's definition agrees with Bon's. At Bon, the subsection contains medium-sized to robust pigeons that only develop a mycorrhiza with deciduous trees. The type species is Russula graveolens , the flesh-purple herring-deaf.
German species name | Scientific species name | author |
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Beech herring blubber | Russula faginea | Romagn. ex Adamcík (2003) |
Olive brown herring blubber | Russula cicatricata | Romagn. ex Bon (1987) |
Meat purple herring blubber | Russula graveolens | Romell (1885) |
Green herring blubber | Russula pseudo-olivascens | Kärcher (2002) |
Flesh red herring pigeon , willow herring pigeon | Russula subrubens | ( JELange ) Bon (1972) |
Chalky herring blubber * | Russula cretata * | Romagn. ex Reumaux (1996) |
Olive green blotch * | Russula olivascens * | Fr. (1861) |
Magnificent Herring Stubber * | Russula amoenoides * | Romagn. (1967) |
Purple herring dusting * | Russula purpurata * | Gillet (1882) |
n / a * | Russula barlae * | Quél. (1883) |
n / A | Russula brunneoalba * | Shaffer (1989) |
n / A | Russula pruinosa * | W. Phillips (1884) |
n / A | Russula fusca * | Quél. (1886) |
n / A | Russula pruinosa * | Velen. (1920) |
n / A | Russula squalida * | Peck (1907) |
Wine-red deciduous forest herring puff * | Russula brevis * | Romagn. ex Bon (1987) |
Species marked with an asterisk are not generally recognized. |
Individual evidence
- ^ R. Singer: Monograph of the genus Russula. (PDF) In: Supplements to the Botanisches Centralblatt. A. Pascher, 1932, p. 240 , accessed July 6, 2011 .
- Jump up ↑ Pigeons, part 9: Herring pigeons. Der Tintling 99, issue 2/2016, pp. 85–93
- ^ Monographic Key to European Russulas (1988). (PDF (1.4 MB)) In: The Russulales Website w3.uwyo.edu. Archived from the original on July 28, 2010 ; Retrieved July 6, 2011 (English, translation by M. Bon's Russula key).