Zagórz
Zagórz | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Subcarpathian | |
Powiat : | Sanocki | |
Gmina : | Zagórz | |
Area : | 22.39 km² | |
Geographic location : | 49 ° 30 ' N , 22 ° 16' E | |
Residents : | 5074 (December 31, 2016) | |
Postal code : | 38-540 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 13 | |
License plate : | RSA |
Zagórz is a city in the Powiat Sanocki of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland . It is the seat of the town-and-country municipality of the same name with around 13,000 inhabitants. The city is located on the Osława River , which flows into the San north of the city .
history
The village of Zagórz was founded in the 14th century after Red Ruthenia was annexed to the Kingdom of Poland. It initially belonged to the Tarnawski family, but was sold to Piotr Kmita Sobieński in 1490 . It changed hands frequently in the 16th and 17th centuries. In 1710 a fortified Carmelite monastery was built. After the Polish partitions, the monastery in the place now under Austrian rule was closed in 1789 in the reforms of Josephinism . In 1830 the monastery complex burned down.
In 1880 Zagórz had 1,639 inhabitants. The population consisted of Poles, Rusins, Jews and Germans. In the Second Polish Republic , the place belonged to the Lviv Voivodeship . On September 12, 1939, the occupation by German troops took place, which lasted until September 13, 1944, when the Red Army moved in. In the district of Zasław, the German occupation set up a forced labor camp to which Jews from Sanok and the surrounding area were deported, who were later mainly killed in the Belzec extermination camp .
1977 Wielopole was incorporated.
traffic
Zagórz is located in the hill country of the Pogórze Bukowskie at Droga krajowa 85 . The city is the farthest southeastern railway junction of the PKP ; here branches branch off to the border with Ukraine (to Chyriw ), Slovakia (to Medzilaborce ) and the Polish inland (via Sanok ).
local community
In addition to the city that gives it its name, the urban and rural community of Zagórz includes 11 villages with a school administration office.
Partner communities
- Medzilaborce , Slovakia
- Zhidnytsia , Ukraine