Zarnekau
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Zarnekau
Community of Süsel
Coordinates: 54 ° 8 ′ 13 ″ N , 10 ° 41 ′ 16 ″ E
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| Residents : | 501 (2012) |
| Postal code : | 23701 |
| Area code : | 04521 |
Zarnekau is a district of the community of Süsel in the Schleswig-Holstein district of Ostholstein . With around 500 inhabitants, the village is the third largest in the municipality after Süsel and Bujendorf .
location
Zarnekau borders the Eutiner Redderkrug and is around 35 kilometers north of Lübeck . The federal highway 76 is five, the federal highway 1 via the junctions Eutin and Neustadt in Holstein-Süd almost thirteen and eleven kilometers away. The nearest train station is in Eutin.
history
Zarnekau was first mentioned in 1256 as Scernekowe and probably developed in the 12th or 13th century from a division of the Gamal field. At that time, the village belonged to Eutin and was part of the rural community of Eutin in the Principality of Lübeck until it was incorporated into Süsel in 1933 . The village, which was half destroyed in a large fire in July 1789, had its own village school until the 1970s.
A census in 1845 showed 189 Zarnekau inhabitants, at the end of the 19th century this number grew to 240 inhabitants and remained largely constant until the 1940s. In the immediate post-war period, the population almost doubled before reaching its peak in 2009 at 532.
Gamal, which was mentioned in a document as Gumale as early as 1156 , existed as an independent village at least until the late 16th century and is now a district of Zarnekau.
Personalities
- August Sach (1837–1929), German high school teacher and historian
- Helge Sach (* 1956), German sailor and sailing trainer
- Christian Sach (* 1958), German sailor
Web links
literature
- Heinrich Sach: From the history of the village of Zarnekau. In: Jahrbuch für Heimatkunde. Eutin 1986 (pp. 72-75).
- Helge Lehmkuhl: Seven villages in the community of Süsel. In: Jahrbuch für Heimatkunde. Eutin 2012 (pp. 209-210).
- Ernst Günther Prühs: Notes on the history of the village of Zarnekau. In: Jahrbuch für Heimatkunde. Eutin 2014 (pages 71-92).
Individual evidence
- ^ Ernst Günther Prühs: Notes on the history of the village of Zarnekau. In: Jahrbuch für Heimatkunde. Eutin 2014, page 76.
- ↑ Wolfgang Prange: The 300 hooves of the bishop of Lübeck: Observations on the colonization of Ostholstein. In: Horst Fuhrmann, Hans Eberhard Mayer, Klaus Wriedt: From Imperial History and Nordic History: Essays. Karl Jordan on his 65th birthday . Klett, 1972, ISBN 978-3-12-902710-3 , p. 246.
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein Church History. Based on manuscripts left behind by HNA Jensen, Volume 2, page 216.
- ↑ Helge Lehmkuhl: Seven villages of the community of Süsel. In: Jahrbuch für Heimatkunde. Eutin 2012, p. 210.
- ^ Working group for population registers
- ^ Ernst Günther Prühs: Notes on the history of the village of Zarnekau. In: Jahrbuch für Heimatkunde. Eutin 2014, page 91.
- ↑ Helge Lehmkuhl: Seven villages of the community of Süsel. In: Jahrbuch für Heimatkunde. Eutin 2012, page 195.
- ^ Ernst Günther Prühs: Notes on the history of the village of Zarnekau. In: Jahrbuch für Heimatkunde. Eutin 2014, page 80.
- ↑ The Sach family can be documented for the first time in 1549 in Zarnekau; see. Dieter Lohmeier: Sach, August . in: Biographical Lexicon for Schleswig-Holstein and Lübeck . Wachholtz, Neumünster 1982–2011. Vol. 9 - 1991. ISBN 3-529-02649-2 , page 325 ff.