Schligge colliery
| Schligge colliery | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| General information about the mine | |||
| other names | Zeche Schliche Zeche Schligge on the Brinickhauser field |
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| Mining technology | Underground mining | ||
| Information about the mining company | |||
| Funded raw materials | |||
| Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
| Geographical location | |||
| Coordinates | 51 ° 28 '37.3 " N , 7 ° 27' 59.4" E | ||
|
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| Location | Brünninghausen | ||
| local community | Dortmund | ||
| Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | Dortmund | ||
| country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
| Country | Germany | ||
| District | Ruhr area | ||
The Schligge colliery is a former hard coal mine in Dortmund in today's Rombergpark . The mine was also known under the names Zeche Schliche and Zeche Schligge on the Brinickhauser field . Another name for the Schligge colliery was also the Schligge colliery in Hoerde . The mine was located on the Schliggenfelde near Brüninghausen.
history
The beginnings
There was a predecessor Schliggensiepen, which is dated to the year 1720. From the year 1739 the company was recorded as Schligge colliery in the documents. The mine was also in operation in the early 1740s. In 1748 a prospect's license was issued. On October 31 of that year, the prospect of a mine field was introduced. The mother was Mr. Schliggemann and Johann Adolph Hollmann. A tunnel was built that same year . The starting point for the tunnel was near a meadow owned by the Lords of Romberg. On March 1, 1753, a renewed request was made. The field was surveyed on April 9, 1754 . After the seam had been reached with the tunnel , a length field was awarded on July 4th of the same year . Adolph Hollmann and his son Johann Adolph Hollmann were enfeoffed. The mine ownership was noted in the records under the name Schligge No. 1. From the same year the mine was in operation for several years.
The other years
In the meantime, the main trades Johann Adolph Hollmann had had his brothers-in-law involved in the mine ownership. His three brothers-in-law, Johann Wessel Franzen, Schulte zu Lemberg and Sauerländer, had a total of one third of the mine ownership. In 1768 a shift foreman by the name of Buhl was working at the mine. Since the mine was now causing a lot of costs, Johann Adolph Hollmann's three sisters-in-law left the union on June 20 of the same year . On July 4th of the same year, a settlement was made with Baron von Romberg, whose property was adjacent to the mine field. In 1771 Johann Adolph Hollmann was the sole trader. According to the records of the mining authority, the legal fees were paid. On May 3, 1773, the shift foreman Wilhelm Thiermann reported the mine to the mining authority on behalf of the mine owner. Since the trades did not want to operate the mine and therefore did not want to pay the Rezeßgelder more, the mine, according to the shift manager Thiemann should the mountain free fall. Thiemann asked the mining authority to enter the process in the documents. That same year, the mine was in deadlines set. On May 7th of the same year the jury Heintzmann announced that the entries in the mountain books had been made by the assessor Haardt. The mine was closed and dismantled, according to Heintzmann now and would now be up to the deeper solution remain closed through the Glückauf Erbstollen.
In 1786 the Franz mine field was mined . The coal mined was delivered to Saltzcoctur in Königsborn. From 1796 the mine was closed again. In September 1813, the old tunnel from 1750 was put back into operation. In November of the same year the mine was put back in time limits. On April 2, 1820, the mine was put back into operation. In 1821, the mining of the Wilhelm and Ludwig shafts began. In October 1824 the mine was closed again. In 1836 and 1837, only maintenance work was carried out on the mine. Smaller amounts of hard coal were also mined. The production in 1836 amounted to 19½ Prussian tons and in 1837 to 148¼ Prussian tons. In 1838 the mine was again laid in time limits. The mine was surveyed before 1842 , after which it was shut down. Prospecting was carried out in 1845 and coal was mined again the following year. In 1848 exploration work was carried out, during this work also hard coal was mined. On June 25, 1850, the Schligge colliery was finally shut down, after which the inventory was sold. On February 22nd, 1854, a length field and an ore rights were awarded. The award was canceled the following year.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 . (= Publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144) 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9
- ↑ a b c d e f Thomas Schilp (ed.), Wilfried Reininghaus, Joachim Huske: Das Muth-, Verleih-, and confirmation book 1770–1773 . A source on the early history of Ruhr mining, Wittnaack-Verlag, Dortmund 1993, ISBN 3-9802117-9-7
Web links
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Schligge colliery (accessed on September 4, 2014)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Historical map around 1840 (accessed on September 4, 2014)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Map of the situation around 2000 (accessed September 4, 2014)
Remarks
- ↑ The name "Saltzcoctur" is the historical term for a saltworks. (Source: Joachim Huske: The coal mines in the Ruhr area. )