Zweiffel (noble family)
Zweiffel , also Zweifel , Zwyffel , Zwyvel , is the name of an old noble family in the Duchy of Berg .
Name, possessions and offices
The name is possibly derived from Zweiffel Castle in Herrenstrunden , which before 1806 was one of the knights' seats of the Duchy of Berg eligible for the state assembly. The family temporarily owned possessions in Cologne-Brück , Leverkusen ( Morsbroich Castle ), Lohmar ( Sülz House ), Siegburg , Troisdorf ( Wissem Castle ) and Cologne-Wahn (then Wahn Castle ), Wermelskirchen , Hückeswagen and Remscheid . They were collators of the Katharinen Vicarie in Lennep and a memorie in the church in Hückeswagen.
Various namesake held administrative offices in the Duchy of Berg, z. B. Landrentmeister , bailiffs of Michaelsberg Abbey , Schultheißen in Porz and Siegburg , Landdinger in Blankenberg . Bailiff at Solingen and Hückeswagen and customs officer at Lennep and Wermelskirchen .
A branch of the family was able to spread in the north-eastern Teutonic Order in the Middle Ages .
Name bearer
- Johann Christian von Zweiffel (1745–1817), Prussian major general
Individual evidence
- ^ Franz Josef Burghardt. The noble courts in Brück (15th - 16th centuries) . Brücker history and homeland association.
literature
- Journal Berg.-Geschichts-Verein, Vol. 25, p. 223; Vol. 29, pp. 19-21, 111; Vol. 71, p. 89.
- Leopold von Zedlitz-Neukirch : New Prussian Adelslexicon . Volume 4, Gebrüder Reichenbach, Leipzig 1837, pages 379-380. ( Digitized version )
- Friedrich Lau. Sources on the legal and economic history of the cities in the Rhineland. Bergische Cities: 1. Siegburg . Bonn, P. Hansteins Verlag 1907.
- Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Areligen Häuser AA, 1934 (STR, ÄG), additions (1938–1942), Gotha, Justus Perthes
- Kurt Niederau : The v. Doubt on knowledge. In: Troisdorfer Jahreshefte XVII (1987) 17-23 and XIX (1989) 119-136
- Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels , Adelslexikon Volume XVI, Volume 137 of the complete series, pp. 586-587, CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 2005