Brück (Cologne)

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Brück coat of arms
Coat of arms of Cologne
Brück
district 807 of Cologne
Location of Brück in the Cologne-Kalk district
Coordinates 50 ° 56 '45 "  N , 7 ° 4' 51"  E Coordinates: 50 ° 56 '45 "  N , 7 ° 4' 51"  E
surface 7.505 km²
Residents 10,362 (Dec. 31, 2017)
Population density 1381 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation Apr 1, 1914
Post Code 51109
prefix 0221
Borough Lime (8)
Transport links
Highway A4
Federal road B55
Light rail line 1
Bus routes 154 187
Source: 2017 residents . (PDF) Cologne district information
Old inn from 1782

Brück ( kölsch : Bröck ) is a district of Cologne on the right bank of the Rhine and belongs to the Kalk district .

location

Brück lies on the border with the Bergisches Land and on the border between the lower terrace and the middle terrace in the Cologne Bay . Brück borders the Lustheide and Refrath districts of Bergisch Gladbach in the east, the Königsforst and Rath in the south, Merheim in the west and Dellbrück in the north .

history

The place was created at the intersection of the old trading routes Mauspfad and Brüderstraße . The village of Brück was first mentioned in a document in 1166. At that time, the Altenberg Abbey in Brück owned a farm. This was around 1270 by Count Adolf V . acquired. Since the Middle Ages, the place has belonged politically to the parish Merheim in the Bergisch Amt Porz , Duchy of Berg . The customs post in Brück was first mentioned in 1411. It was leased to various Brücker families. A hospital for the poor was founded as early as 1437 and in 1444 Duke Gerhard II of Jülich and Berg had a chapel built.

With the establishment of the Grand Duchy of Berg (1806) and the reorganization of the administration based on the French model (1808), Brück came to the Rhine department . Since 1815 Brück has belonged to the mayor's office of Merheim in the Mülheim district . In 1864 the new Hubertus Chapel was built. In 1906 Brück was connected to Cologne by a small railway (today's Stadtbahn line 1), which was extended to Bensberg in 1913 . Together with the community of Merheim (rrh.) Brück was incorporated into Cologne in 1914 . In the following years there was a lot of construction activity. So between 1925 and 1940 a settlement was built on the Klausenberg - the first one started on the Brücker Heide . Finally, the Graefenhof settlement was built in 1947/49. In 1965 the foundation stone was laid for the construction of the Konrad-Adenauer-Siedlung in the west of Brück. The new district of Neubrück arose from this new settlement in 1992 .

Demographic statistics

Structure of the population of Cologne-Brück:

  • Share of under 18s: 16.8% (2015)
  • Proportion of over 64-year-olds: 23.0% (2015)
  • Proportion of foreigners: 10.1% (2015)
  • Unemployment rate: 6.8% (2014)

religion

  • The then elector had a chapel built as early as 1708. It was initially dedicated to Saint Anthony and from 1716 it served as the Hubertus Chapel. This Hubertus chapel was rebuilt in 1864 and served as a Catholic parish church from 1889. In 1930/31 the Catholic St. Hubertus Church was built . Today the parish belongs to the parish community Brück / Merheim with St. Gereon in Merheim.
  • In 1936/37 the Protestant Johanneskirche was built. Today the church is the center of the Evangelical Parish in Cologne-Brück-Merheim.

Facilities

  • Cologne volunteer fire brigade , Brück fire brigade
  • Elderly care homes St. Vinzenzhaus (house communities Katharina Labouré) and Matthias-Claudius-Heim
  • Municipal day care center, Hovenstrasse
  • Waldorf day care center Cologne-Brück
  • Kindergarten of KölnKitas gGmbH, Hans-Schulten-Straße
  • Catholic kindergarten St. Hubertus
  • Evangelical kindergarten, Am Schildchen
  • Parents' initiative Waldwichtel - forest kindergarten
  • Community elementary school, Diesterwegstrasse
  • Catholic primary school, Olpener Strasse
  • Käthe-Kollwitz-Realschule, Petersenstrasse

societies

  • Bürgergemeinschaft Köln-Brück eV
  • Funken Feinripp anno 2002 eV, Carnival Society
  • Sports shooting society Hubertus Cologne-Brück 1925 eV
  • Workshop for local history Cologne-Brück eV
  • Kolping family Cologne-Brück
  • Our Brück eV, history and homeland association
  • Carnival Society Löstije Brücker Müüs eV
  • Family education center in Cologne-Brück
  • IG Brück - Interest group for trade, craft and trade
  • SC Brück 07 eV, football club
  • FSV Cologne-Brück 2007 spassundfit e. V.
  • DPSG tribe Ostrogoths Cologne-Brück
  • Association of Boy Scouts (BdP)

See also

literature

  • Johann Bendel , home book of the district of Mülheim am Rhein, history and description, legends and stories , Cologne-Mülheim 1925
  • Christian Schuh: Cologne's 85 districts. History, dates, facts, names. Emons, Cologne 2003, ISBN 3-89705-278-4
  • Cologne-Brück culture trail. Cologne 2005
  • On foot through Brück - A district guide , Cologne-Brück 2004, ISBN 3-931291-10-3
  • Brück and its settlements: from Bergisches Straßendorf to the Cologne district / Brück: History and Local History Association, Cologne 2006, ISBN 978-3-00-019858-8
  • Against forgetting, Brück in National Socialism, Volume 10 of the Werkstatt für Ortsgeschichte Köln-Brück eV, self-published, Cologne 2002, ISBN 3-931291-09-X
  • Udo Mitzschke: History of Brück , Volume 13 of the workshop for local history Cologne-Brück eV, self-published, Cologne 2008, ISBN 978-3-931291-11-2

Web links

Commons : Köln-Brück  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Akademie för uns kölsche Sproch of the SK Foundation Culture: online dictionary. September 10, 2015, accessed July 5, 2020 .
  2. ↑ Inhabitants according to selected age groups - data source: City of Cologne - offenedaten-koeln.de
  3. ↑ Inhabitants according to selected age groups - data source: City of Cologne - offenedaten-koeln.de
  4. ↑ Inhabitants by type of migration background - data source: City of Cologne - offenedaten-koeln.de
  5. ↑ Employed and unemployed part of the city - data source: City of Cologne - offenedaten-koeln.de
  6. ^ Parish community Brück / Merheim
  7. ^ Evangelical parish Cologne-Brück-Merheim
  8. ↑ St. Vinzenzhaus Cologne-Brück
  9. ^ Matthias Claudius Home Cologne Brück
  10. ↑ Waldorfkita Köln-Brück ( Memento of the original from April 16, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.waldorfkita-koeln-brueck.de
  11. ↑ Catholic Kindergarten Cologne-Brück  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / 1.st-hubertus-koeln-brueck.de  
  12. ↑ Evangelischer Kindergarten Köln-Brück ( Memento of the original from June 18, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ev-kitas-koelnregion.de
  13. ↑ Forest kindergarten
  14. ↑ GGS Diesterwegstrasse
  15. ↑ KGS Olpener Str. ( Memento of the original from February 10, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.kgo-koeln.de
  16. ^ Käthe Kollwitz Secondary School
  17. ↑ Bürgergemeinschaft Köln-Brück eV
  18. ↑ https://funken-feinripp.de/
  19. ↑ Sportschützen Gesellschaft Köln-Brück 1925 eV
  20. ^ Workshop for local history Cologne-Brück eV
  21. ↑ Kolping Family Cologne-Brück ( Memento of the original from March 16, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / wp1038698.wp063.webpack.hosteurope.de
  22. ↑ Our Brück eV, Brück History and Local History Association ( Memento of the original from July 14, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.koeln-brueck.de
  23. ↑ KG Löstije Brücker Müüs eV ( Memento of the original from October 30, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.kg-brueck.de
  24. ^ Family education center Cologne-Brück - meeting point
  25. ^ IG Brück
  26. ↑ SC Brück ( Memento of the original from February 9, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.scbrueck07.com
  27. ↑ fun and fit
  28. ^ DPSG Ostgoten Cologne-Brück
  29. ↑ BdP - Construction Group 'Sirius' - Scouting in Cologne. Retrieved April 4, 2017 .