Stilfs
Stilfs | |
---|---|
(Italian: Stelvio ) | |
coat of arms | map |
State : | Italy |
Region : | Trentino-South Tyrol |
Province : | Bolzano - South Tyrol |
District community : | Vinschgau |
Inhabitants : (VZ 2011 / 31.12.2019) |
1.307 / 1.150 |
Language groups : (according to 2011 census ) |
98.46% German 1.54% Italian 0.00% Ladin |
Coordinates | 46 ° 36 ' N , 10 ° 33' E |
Altitude : | 1.033– 3905 m slm (center: 1300 m slm ) |
Surface: | 140 km² |
Permanent settlement area: | 4.2 km² |
Parliamentary groups : | Gomagoi, Stilfs , Sulden , Trafoi |
Neighboring municipalities: | Bormio (SO), Laas , Martell , Val Müstair (CH-GR), Prad am Stilfserjoch , Taufers im Münstertal , Valfurva (SO) |
Postal code : | 39029 |
Area code : | 0473 |
ISTAT number: | 021095 |
Tax number: | 82008420216 |
Mayor (2015): | Hartwig Tschenett ( SVP ) |
Stilfs ( Italian Stelvio , Romansh ) is an Italian municipality in South Tyrol with 1150 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2019) and belongs to the Vinschgau district community . The municipality includes the fractions Gomagoi, Stelvio, Solda and Trafoi.
The toponym is documented as Stilvis in 1090 and Stilfes in 1290 and may have pre-Romanesque origins.
geography
Stilfs is located in the west of South Tyrol. The main town of the same name in the municipality of Stilfs ( 1300 m ) is located on the orographic left , western side in the lower Suldental , a side valley of the Vinschgau valley drained by the Suldenbach ; the village of Sulden ( 1900 m ) is located in the upper section of the valley. In the middle Suldental near Gomagoi ( 1250 m ) the Trafoital branches off , which offers space for the village of Trafoi ( 1570 m ).
Both valleys are surrounded by the mountains of the Ortler Alps , which are part of the mighty main ridge , the Fallasch ridge and the Lasa mountains . The heavily glaciated main ridge rises south above and between the two valleys. Some of the highest peaks in the Eastern Alps rise up here with a remarkable density . These include the Ortler , at 3905 m the highest peak in South Tyrol, the Königspitze ( 3851 m ), the Zebrù ( 3735 m ) and the Thurwieserspitze ( 3652 m ). The ridge ends above the end of the Trafoital valley on the Stilfser Joch ( 2758 m ), which is accessed by the famous SS 38 panoramic road and provides a transition to Valtellina ( Province of Sondrio , Lombardy ). In the West carrying Fallaschkamm in which the Piz Cotschen ( 3026 m ) represents the highest point, the Italian-Swiss border to Canton Grisons . In the Lasa Mountains east of the Suldental, the Vertainspitze ( 3545 m ) and the Hohe Angelus ( 3521 m ) are the most important summit points.
The entire municipality is protected in the Stilfserjoch National Park .
regional customs
The Klosn , an archaic fertility and relocation ritual that takes place annually on the Saturday before or after St. Nicholas' Day in Stelvio , is known nationwide .
politics
Mayor since 1953:
- Johann Tschenett: 1953–1970
- Josef Hofer: 1970–2010
- Hartwig Tschenett: since 2010
Attractions
Personalities
Honorary citizen
- Josef Agethle (1867–1937), pastor (since?)
- Josef Hurton (1928-), pastor (since 1980)
- Walter Klaus (1934–2012), construction and tourism entrepreneur (since 2000)
- Reinhold Messner (* 1944), extreme mountaineer (since 2002)
- Josef Hofer, former mayor of Stilfs (since 2011)
- Paul Hanny, Tourism Manager (since 2019)
- Gustav Thöni (* 1951), former Italian ski racer , former alpine ski racing trainer and hotelier (since 2019)
Sons and daughters of the place
- Nicole Gius (* 1980), former Italian ski racer (Stelvio fraction)
- Herbert Paulmichl (* 1935), composer and organist (Stelvio parliamentary group)
- Johann Pinggera (1837-1916), South Tyrolean mountain guide ( Sulden fraction )
- Roland Thöni (* 1951), former Italian ski racer ( Trafoi faction )
Web links
- Parish of Stelvio
- Entry in the Tirol Atlas of the Institute for Geography at the University of Innsbruck
Individual evidence
- ↑ Marta Villa: Identità e riconoscimento attraverso i culti della fertilità e il paesaggio agricolo nel Tirolo del Sud. Il 'case study' della popolazione giovane maschile di Stilfs in Vinschgau . In: Hannes Obermair u. a. (Ed.): Regional civil society in motion. Festschrift for Hans Heiss (= Cittadini innanzi tutto ). Folio Verlag , Vienna-Bozen 2012, ISBN 978-3-85256-618-4 , p. 287-303 .
- ↑ The mayors of the South Tyrolean municipalities since 1952. (PDF; 15 MB) In: Festschrift 50 Years of the South Tyrolean Association of Municipalities 1954–2004. Association of South Tyrolean municipalities, pp. 139–159 , accessed on November 16, 2015 .
- ↑ Agethle Josef honorary citizen of Stelvio and pastor of Tubre 1867--1937 Clusio, South Tyrol | Death pictures in all of Tyrol North, East and South Tyrol. Retrieved March 13, 2017 .
- ↑ Roland Pircher, Hannes Stampfer [piloly.com]: The Vinschger - Local - Sulden - Priest with profile. Retrieved March 13, 2017 .
- ↑ Roland Pircher, Hannes Stampfer [piloly.com]: The Vinschger - Lokales - Sulden / Vorarlberg - In memory of Walter Klaus. Retrieved March 13, 2017 .
- ↑ Roland Pircher, Hannes Stampfer [piloly.com]: The Vinschger - Gesellschaft - Sulden - Stelvio municipality - Messner now honorary citizen. Retrieved March 13, 2017 .
- ^ Administrator: Hofer Sepp: honorary citizen. Retrieved March 13, 2017 .